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TRANSITIONS, MOBILITY IN SDG's (28), HOW TO MANAGE SDG's (29),…

- - - - Meso- level: ribbon development in Belgium
        
        Path dependency (1: quote)
        
        challenge?
        
        integrating sustainable transportation options (6)
        
        multi-faceted approach: revision of institutional and policy frameworks (9)
        
        purpose: changing supply and demand (5)
        
        reduce
        
        impact of ribbon development on mobility
        
        prioritize car-centric transportation (2,3)
        
        increased traffic congestion (1,5)
        
        accessibility challenges and safety issues (1,3)
        
        existing issues (3,4)
  - - - mobility is available and affordable for all
      - greening mobilty: zero-emission vehicles and renewable low- carbon fuels
      - an efficient and interconnected multimodal transport system
      - digitalisation to further increase security, reliability, safety and comfort
      - reduce greenhouse gas emissions in transport sector ( EU's target - 55%)
    - - societal context
        
        challenge?
        
        inclusive and affordable public transport infrastructure (12)
        
        access to public transport applications x digital gap (12)
        
        tackle the issue of car-dependcy in rural areas (13)
        
        shortage of public transport facilities
        
        the primary sector is mainly located in rural areas
        
        ageing population in rural areas (15)
        
        significant poverty in rural areas (14)
        
        .
  - - - centralization: key services, institutions and resoruces become more concentrated in urban centers
        
        dissapearance of local entrepreneurs (7,10)
        
        Challenge?: increasing travel distance
        
        mobilty challenges in rural areas
      - urbanization: increasing concentration of people, economic activities and infrastructure un urban areas (8)
      - dissapearance of local entrepreneurs
- - - - demand- responsive Transport systems (18)
      - further integration of Technology
      - shared mobility initiatives (16,17, 20)
      - look at best practices (20)
      - community-led initiatives (19)
- - - - more information on urban mobility
    - - ribbon development + price of solutions
    - - local mobility plan no longer mandatory
    - - information available, in depth analysis needed
    - - urban mobility gets more attention/ prioritized
  - - - personal factors (lifestyle, age income)
      - environmental factors ( social systems, infrastructure)
      - participation in the system, employment
- - - - problem setting & challenges
        
        policy options, objectives and targets
        
        decreasing the social exlusion for mobility- disadvantages citizens in rural areas in Flanders
        
        design of governance frameworks
        
        management of governance networks
        
        POLYCENTRICITY (30,32,33)
        
        speeded infrastructure of transportation & services access cities and regions
        
        6 more items...
        
        many decision making centres, independent
        
        1 more item...
        
        accessibility challenges and safety issues
        
        ecological- sustainable challenges
        
        affordable and fair public transport options
- - - - low- emission zones
        
        second- hand petrol buses vs electric transport
- - - - defining traffic areas (35)
        
        Demand- driven decisions fit to the needs of the areas
        
        regional mobility plan
- - - - subsidise the purchase of non- motorised means of transport
        
        also eletric biking, steps or tricycles for people with a reduced mobility
        
        cargo- bike: stimulate local entrepreneurs to deliver their goods (34)
    - - critique: for private companies, this facility is not always profitable in rural areas (34)
    - - policy area Culture, Youth, Sport and Media
        
        policy area Mobility and Public Works
      - policy area Work and Social Economy
      - policy area Economy, Science and Innovation
      - policy area Agriculture and Fisheries
      - policy area Environment
      - policy area Welfare, Public Health and Family