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Islam practices., Islam beleifs and teachings - Coggle Diagram
Islam practices.
Jummah prayer- The friday prayers. sunni see as compljusary for men.
Shia say its not complusary to go to the mosque.
du'a- an informal prayer.
'
pray in your houses, do not make them like graveyards.
'God is closer to you than your judgular vein'
The first thing a muslim is asked on judjment day is abut their prayer practices.
Brings, strength to the communiyt.
FESTIVALS
ID - UL -ADHA THE END OF HAJJ.
Ibrims willingless to sacrafice his son. the test of faith from ibrihim. signifies the end of Hajj. A celebration presents are given.
sacrafice of an. animal.
EID- UL- FIIR.
Your faith , thanking god for the strength to overcome fasting. ZAKAT is now due 2.5% tax sympthy for others. poinegant and significant. a reminder to 'give alms to the poor and needy'
ASHURA
Shia muslims mourn hussain. a sombre ocassion.
All muslims reflect on ho wnoah lef the arc and how moses was saved from the egyptians.
All muslims fast.
A sense of identity and belonging. allow rememberance. provide reflection, education and insporation.
they untit emuslims.
unites the 2 billion muslims. unites and shares faith.
Tradition. expression gratituide. growing closer to god.
The five pillars
. Provide a framework. A clear understanding of what being a sunni muslim is. They give structure to daily life. Show to put their faith first and into action, is important.
They bring sunni muslims closer to god as they are putting their beleifs first ensuring they focous on him every day.
Help muslims acheive life after death ( eternal )
Do they all have equal importance?
Shahadda, the most important as it lays down the foundations for the others.
SAWM- 'fast until nighfall'
developing self diciple and the concern for the suffering of others.
Remebers the night of power in ramamdan.
Keeps your mind focoused. no bad deeds. thoughts or sexual activity.
HAJJ- pilgrimage is a duty owed to go dby thos who are able to undertake it'
Mlcom x's experince with hajj where his vision of humanity was transformed, as he saw that Islam could unite Muslims of every race and he felt so overcome with spiritual revolution he changed his views. demonstrating how lifechanging the experinece can be,
'purpuse, peace' time to reflect on your peave as you are in your most sacred place.
you have to eneter the state of irham. - mental state strengthens commitment.
Throwing stones at the three pillars- a physica;l rejection of the devil and evil. jhad. the struggle to overcom eevil. stoning the devil. MINA PART OF EID UL ADHA.
THE MOUNT OF MERCY- WHERE MUSLIMS TAKE A STAND TO PRAISE ALLAH. THERE IS HOPE FOR FORGIVENSS
RUNNING between the hills of safa and marwa.
Cricling th ekaba 7 times. unity in the congregation of all muslims. submission to allah,.
the kaba- the history of islam. the holiest place. the first mosque dedictaed to the worship of one god.
Ten obligitary acts of shia islam.
salah, sawm, zakat, hajj,khums,jhad,amr-bil-maroof,nahi anil munkar, tawalla,tabara.
They guide how to live everyday lives, unite shia muslims and give meaning toeveryday life. helps them acheive paradise.
SALAH -
'Call on me and i will answer you' -
demonstating the significance of prayer. - developing a significant relationship with God.
wudu
. washing. You need to also be in
niyyah
. ( Have the right intention)
Shia muslims pray with a wooden block.
Both sunni and shia muslims person 17 sequences of movemnt a day
HADITH SUPPORTS THAT PRAYER WITH THE CONGREGATION IS BETTER THAN ALONE 27 TIME BETTER.
However, the entire world is a place of worship.
Jhad. - greater jhad- the innder struggle to follow god and be a goof muslim. Doing Good deeds. Personal self disipline. judjment daySAWM FOR EXAMPLE DEVELOPS SELF DISIPLINE. HAJJ SELF DISIPLINE.
Lesser jhad- to defend the religion. military force is nessecary for holy war. 'fighting has been ordained for you' For example the crusades wars.
Greater jhad is better because those who follow it are grounded with the strength to be able to take part in lesser jhad if they need to .
The shahadda. There is no God but Allah and muhammad is the messanger. Shia muslims add on and
ali is the friend of god.
The first pillar? wouldnt be possible without the others.a COMMITMENT TO ISLAM PUTTING TAWHID INTO ISLAM.
The first thing that newborn babies hear. The first thing. Said before death. demonsrating the importance.
Shahadda comes first !
Disagree - All that most important. without 1 it does not count.
ZAKAT - 'give alms to the poor and needy' God is well aware o fthe goo dyou do.2.5%
Purifying wealth.
Wealth is on loan from god and u should use it to help others.
Purifying- no selfishness.
SHIA MUSLIMS SO KHUMS- 20% TAX FOR SHIA
Islam beleifs and teachings
shia - you inherent the place of muhhmad based on bloodline. sunni- best who can do that job.
'he is god the one the eternal'
God is with you wherever you are
Only what God has decreed to us will happen.
' he is closer to you than your jugular vein' - Your dependance on God for his life
Tawhid, unperpins all other beleifs
OMNIPOTENCE - only what god has decreed will happen.
Adalat- god is a just judge
God is merciful and forgiving
Gain a better understanding and strengthens a relationship with him.
'has angels before and behind him'
Angels allow humans to follow a god life and achieve heaven.
Angel jibril- delivers messages infulences muslims to validate the quarn as it has come with significance. teachings of the quarn are to be taken seriously.
Angel maika'ill - infulences those to be good muslims as theyw will be rewarded. Also belives hope in eternal life as it is him that rewards humans with human life. THEY ARE RECORDING YOUR DEEDS.
'LEAD HIM TO A BLAZING FIRE' A LITERAL description of hell. infallable its going to insentivise you to commit to worship.
AVOID SIN, AND DO GOOD.
HAVE HOPE THAT JUSTICE WILL PERSUE, AFTER DEATH PEOPLE WILL BE JUSTICE HAS BEEN DONE.
PREDESTINATION.
Infulences christians that gods plan is going to happen. reasurance. loyal and commited to him. eveythings part of a plan.
confort hope, everything is happening by will of god. can be reassuring.
may not fear death. that is part of gods plan.
worship God.
whats the point? - THE DAY OF judgment wehn the angels are wqatcjing you'beforeand behind'
124k prophets-
muhammad is the seal of all prophets and is the perfect man.
'everycommunity is sent a messenger'
'risila' - communication between god and humanity.
Muhammad brung about the idea of monotheism'
'observing the night of power is worth more than 1 thousund prayers'
His illitare nature. showed that his ability to recite the direct word of God ( brought to him by angel jibril' quarn as miraculous.
Adam - an exemplar of stewardship - acretaker for the world also was forgiven by god ( merciful) from god granted him forgivness. . first prophet
ibrihim- an exemplar of faith. founder of monotheism.
was burnt for his monotheistic views.
The quarn is the direct word of God. can not be critised and muslims must follow it. 'infallable inherent of God.
the basis for shira law. was given on the night of ppwer.
jummah prays, friday prayers.
used in daily prayers. in ramadan,
A source of shira law.
DO NOT TAKE LIFE IN WHICH GOD HAS MADE SACRED