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THE CRISIS OF DEMOCRACY AND THE RISE OF TOTALITARISM AND STALINISM -…
THE CRISIS OF DEMOCRACY AND THE RISE OF TOTALITARISM AND STALINISM
STALINISM
THE CRISIS OF DEMOCRACY AND THE RISE OF TOTALITARISM
crisis of the capitalist system
manifested in Europe by post-war difficulties
a recession that started in 1929
the Soviet Union was not affected by the depression
it had different economic system
as a result of the capitalist crisis
became stronger
trade unions
communist parties
there was great political instability in many countries
caused by workers' organizations
rich members and the middle class that was afraid of the Soviets
started
rejected the existence of workers' organizations
supporting dictatorial models
end of the 1930s
dictatorships in Europe predominated
some were totalitarian
characteristics
all-embracing state with power that controlled the citizens
official state ideology
single masss party that represented mobilization of the masses
exaltation of the dictator and personality cult
repression
dictatorship and absence of individual freedoms and information
system of terror and violence