Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

7.1 Crops - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Barley
        
        dry crop + more tolerant
        
        UP>BR>MP
      - Rubber
        
        equitorial crop with moist & humid climate + T>25C + >200cm
        
        KL>TN>Ka>A&N
      - Wheat
        
        temperate climate i.e. cool(10-15C) at growing then sunlight at ripening(20-25C) + 50-75cm + loamy & clayey soil
        
        Ganga-Satluj and Deccan black soil region -> UP>MP>RJ>PJ(best yield)>HR...
      - peas
      - oilseed(mustard, rapseed. sesame(in north))
      - Gram
      - Pulse - Masoor
      - Sunflower
  - - - Vegetable, Fruits
  - - - Jute
        
        High T(24-35°C) + heavy rain(125–200cm) + well in drained fertile soil like flood plain
        
        largest producer
        
        WB>BR>AS>OR>MG
      - Cotton
        
        High T(20-35C) + low rain(50-80cm) + clear sky + black soil of Deccan(can do in alluvial & red soil too)
        
        IND>CHN>US>BZ,PAK
        
        MH>GJ>TG>RJ>HR
      - Sugarcane
        
        warm & humid climate(20-30C) + 50-100cm
        South - High Sugar Content & Yield
        
        2nd largest producer(+largest area used) after BZ
        UP>MH>KA,TN.AP,BR,PJ,HR
      - Pulses
        
        less moisture, even in dry + soil N fixation
        
        India largest producer & consumer MP>UP>RJ,MH,Ka
      - Maize
      - Millet
        
        Jawar
        
        rain-fed crop + 50-100cm & high T(20-32C) + drought harmful
        
        India highest - MH>KA>AP>MP
        
        Bajra
        
        warm & dry climate, 25°-30° C & 40-50 cm, sandy soils & shallow black soil
        
        RJ>UP>MH>GJ>HR
        
        Ragi
        
        dry regions, 20°-30° C & 50-100 cm
        
        KA>TN, HP, UK, SK, JH, AP
      - Rice
        
        warm & humid climate(20-35C) + 100cm + Fertile soil
        
        North & NE Plains + Coastal + Delta -> WB>UP>PJ,TN,AP,BR
      - oilseed(groundnut, soyabean, sunflower, seasme(in south > north))
- - - - CHN>IND -> NE and Coastal -> Assam, WB, TN, Ka, KL
  - - - BZ>Vietnam>...IND(6-7) -> KA(>50%, first time on Baba Budan Hills)>KL>TN