Life & Death

creation of the universe

origin of humans

religious

scientific

religious

scientific

Day 4: made sun, moon & stars // days, seasons & years // it was good

Day 5: "let the sea be filled with living creatures" --> created all creatures big & small --> birds & fish

Day 3: "let dry ground appear" --> created land and seas // "let there be grass" --> created growth, grass, plants & trees // God was pleased

Day 6: "be fruitful, multiply" --> fill the sky // live stock created, circle of life --> creation was good // God formed man out of the dust of the earth --> Adam was given dominion over all creatures

Day 2: "let there be divide in the waters" // water --> sky

Day 7: God rested

Day 1: God created the heavens & earth // he commanded "let there me light" - light and darkness was separated

Gensis 1: seven days of creation

5. gravity

6. expansion

4. radiation & energy

7. matter

3. massive explosion

8. galaxies & stars

2. all in tiny dense space

9. planets

1. 13.7 billion years ago

similarities

differences

earth was made first in biblical account & last in scientific

Christians think a higher power was involved

Christians see humans as very important

both created in stages

both unproven

both start with a big event

Origin of species 1859

Natural selection: organisms with heritable traits that favour survival & reproduction will tend to leave more offspring than their peers, causing traits to increase in frequency in generations

"Single best idea anybody had ever had"

Darwin context

Darwinism

Catholic church accepted evolution is compatible with faith

T. Malthus inspired Darwin's ideas of natural selection

ideas shook the foundation of Victorian society

Said that humans have ancestors with apes

went to Galapagos islands, observed differences in adaptations

studied at Cambridge, went to South America

Took 20 years to refine his ideas