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hispanic dominance - Coggle Diagram
hispanic dominance
the universal christian empire of carlos v
territories inherited by carlos
mother, Juana I (la loca)
kingdoms of the Catholic Monarchs
Aragón
Castilla
father, Felipe I (el hermoso)
inherited the kingdoms of his paternal grandmother, Mary of Burgundy
Flanders
Burgundy
paternal grandfather, Maximilian I of Austria
Austria
title of emperor in 1519
no real political unity in this vast empire,
The Empire included two key areas
Flanders
Castilla
wars in the empire
After he was crowned emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in 1520
Carlos V’s main aspiration was to establish a universal Christian Empire
based on the old medieval idea of the unity of all Christian kingdoms
The following groups were opposed to this
Protestants in the Holy Roman Empire
France
pope
Ottoman Empire
the hispanic monarch under felipe ll
inheritance and rule
Carlos V abdicated in 1556
inheritance was divided
brother Fernando
inherited the Habsburg Empire
son Felipe II
inherited the kingdoms of Spain and Burgundy
Felipe II chose Madrid as Spain’s capital
fight for dominance and economic problem
Felipe II was recognised as the king of Portugal
Felipe II gained an empire of global proportions
monarchy’s dominance and staunch support of the Counter-Reformation
Felipe II gained two more enemies in addition
England,
Flanders
Royal Treasury went bankrupt on several occasions
hispanic kingdom under carlos V and felipe II
social problems during the 16th century
banditry
four major rebellions
the revol of comuneros
conflict started in Castilla
Battle of Villalar (1521)
the revolt of the germanias
major revolts in the kingdoms of Valencia and Mallorca
anti-nobility revolts by groups of artisans
revolt of the Germanías was suppressed
through collaboration between the royal army and the nobility
the war of the alpujarras
moriscos in the Kingdom of Granada
revolted against the prohibition of some of their customs
the revolt of aragon
revolt occurred in 1591
the result of long-standing social conflict
economy
grew throughout the 16th century
and it began to decline in the last few decades
population had not stopped growing since the 15th century