Simon Woolley
Bio
Orphaned up at 2 years by mum who came to UK as part of the Windrush generation
2008- Commissioner 0-Equalities & Human Rights Commission
Interested in....
Adopted by Welsh/ Irish parents on council estate in Leicester. Happy childhood.
Raising aspirations for all
Didn't go to uni initially
Access course, modular degree, Spanish, Politics, Latin American politics, went to S America to study
Apprenticeship, followed by several jobs
Universities need to do more
1996 - Operation Black Vote
Not partisan, wanted the Tories to come to them wanting their vote. Made themselves relevant to the conversation.
In 1996 published research showing that the Black vote could decide the upcoming Gen Election
Set up scheme to nurture black magistrates
2021 - Head of Homerton College
Lifting the drawbridge for all under represented groups
Seen as being part of establishment but keen to make the point he wants to make changes from the inside
2018 - Head Race Disparity Unit
Appointed in 2018 by Theresa May to lead unit
2019 -Appointed as Lord
In Chamber on discussion about ID cards and pointed out they'd be used by police Asked how many in Chamber had been stopped by police or strip searched
Appointed by Theresa May to bring experiences into places that don't usually hear
Interviews
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Maiden speech our job to "find the pathway"
Council house kids, traveller kids
In his own words
Very proud of this description of me, it what I aspire to do - "Simon Woolley is more about conversation to confrontation"
Most proud of being a dad, a present dad, using that energy to help drive my desire for a better world
My job is to raise others aspirations and expect more
How many people get to wake up every morning thinking about how am I going to change the world and that is a gift.
Created the Race Disparity Audit established framework that exposes uncomfortable truths
Focussed on youth incarceration of black young people
Don't beg for equality, we vote for it
It is our duty to create a pathway for talent and success
Roma and traveller communities - "your struggle is our struggle"
An adult conversation about drugs policy through the prism of public health
Cross-bench peer
OBJECTIVES 1. Voter registration 2. Numbers, we are powerful 3. Representation means better policies 4. Nurturing black talent
Since standing down as chair of the race disparity unit’s advisory group in July 2020 (“I was told, crystal clear, that Boris Johnson wanted people that were ‘demonstrably his’”). Soon after, the race equality agenda came to a grinding halt
Comment on....
Sewell Report
Covid
Black Lives Matter
“The Black Lives Matter movement has given us the platform to have the greatest discussion ever about who we are as a nation. What were those young people essentially saying last summer? That the institutions built during the time when we enslaved Africans and colonised more than half the world are still here. It’s no surprise that the infrastructure built to that end still produces negative outcomes for those people from cradle to grave.
The evidence from numerous studies showed that social determinants, many of which have a racial element, were factors. For example, low-paid and zero-hours workers, such as cleaners, security guards and care workers, were hit hard. Many of them had no choice but to put their lives – and hence their loved ones’ lives – in danger as they had to go to work to pay the rent and feed their families.
“It’s not about building back better because back wasn’t great. It’s about unleashing a new Great Britain in which all of us have the opportunity to excel. I believe we can do better"
This report has almost no answers to the plethora of inequalities that Covid has uncovered, in education, health, housing and employment. To have published it any time in the last 20 years would have been seen as a whitewash; to do so after the months of heartache and the awareness-raising of the past year is almost criminally negligent.
It’s a huge missed opportunity, when the nation feels ready for change and open to the idea of real, long-lasting work to undo the scourge of racism.
Actions - What needs to happen
make the reporting of ethnic pay gaps compulsory for all companies;
recruit more Black teachers;
police with consent for all communities;
make boardrooms do far more to bring in racially diverse talent;
have an honest conversation about Britain’s history, the bad as well as the good, and show how the past still very much influences the present.
White working class kids
Yes, of course, the government should look at the underperformance and potentially low aspirations of some poorer white working-class areas of both the north and south. But that is not a reason to ignore racism and its impact on ethnic minorities. The things that hold white working-class people back are very different to the discriminatory practices, both direct and subtle, that see Black pupils being excluded at a much higher rate at school.
Lord Woolley said: “If you deny structural race inequality then you’ve got nothing to do and that in of itself is a huge problem. There was structural racism before Covid-19 and Black Lives Matter, in all areas and all levels of our society. There are shocking disparities and shocking outcomes in health, education and housing. That’s why we set up the race and disparity unit in the first place.
Met Police
South America was genesis for activism
No excuse not to act in UK as saw people dying for beliefs in S.Am
Had the passion, the skills and the motivation
“If you deny structural race inequality then you’ve got nothing to do and that in of itself is a huge problem. There was structural racism before Covid-19 and Black Lives Matter, in all areas and all levels of our society. There are shocking disparities and shocking outcomes in health, education and housing. That’s why we set up the race and disparity unit in the first place.
In the Guardian, he called the Sewell report into racial and ethnic disparities a “historic denial of the scale of race inequality in Britain”
This should have been our 1945 moment: a time when, as a nation, we could be big and bold enough not only to acknowledge historic and continuing embedded racism, but come up with a plan to deal with it.
As bad as this review sounds, and it absolutely shocking, it offers the Met Police, and indeed many other police forces thr opportunity for the greatest reform since the police began, as we know it .
The greatest obstacle the Met Police face and indeed this present government will be denial: Denial that it’s this bad, denial that ‘Stop and Search’ defaults to racial profiling; denial thzt mysogony is commonplace. My deep worry is the Met had the same opportunity with the Macpherson report over 20 years ago. That was squandered.
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Much of his work has been around nurturing BME civic and politic talent: the then Home Secretary Theresa May said in a speech in Westminster in 2016: "Today we celebrate a record number of BME MPs in parliament – 41. British politics and British society greatly benefits when we can utilise diversity’s teeming talent pool. That’s why today we are announcing that in the months ahead we will begin a new MP and business shadowing scheme."
Along with former Downing Street advisors Nick Timothy and Will Tanner, Woolley is seen as the inspiration and one of the architects for the Government of the United Kingdom Race Disparity Unit, and he served as the Advisory Chair.
Black politicians who deny racial inequalities
Woolley has been dismayed by the rise of prominent Black and Asian politicians who “seek to deny the levels of systemic racism that exist today”
In the Guardian, he called the Sewell report into racial and ethnic disparities a “historic denial of the scale of race inequality in Britain” earlier this year.
Woolley’s job is to “give every student that walks through Homerton a sense of true belonging”, “because someone from Bradford or Birmingham or Doncaster, who’s working class, you’re bringing them to an arena where you have formal dinners with the gown and an array of cutlery, I’ve got to give them that wraparound support. “Some of it might be intellectual and cultural, others might be financial, through bursary schemes.”
Sitting in his sumptuous office, with an oil portrait of himself, a polished hardwood dining table and leather armchairs, Woolley freely admits to his own imposter syndrome. “Yeah. I’m almost a little bit embarrassed. Because for 25 years, I worked out of a shoebox. But I’m embracing it in a way to say to council house kids, through hard work and endeavour these spaces belong to you too.”
“When you go into the House of Lords, there are a few black and brown people. You’re an outsider, but on the inside you’re uniquely placed to articulate the lived experiences of people not in these spaces. And I do feel a huge responsibility that I must be that voice.”
accepted a peerage in 2019, which Theresa May believed would “empower him to do more
Turned down an OBE 2005
Because of the word Empire in its name,
Institutional Racism
“Racism is too crude a word,” he says. “It’s loaded, a blunt instrument to describe a myriad of occurrences. There are misunderstandings, cultural baggage, and in the worst instances, extreme racism. Most institutions will have some institutional baggage that is going to take some unpicking.
“These institutions that I now belong to, I see very little of the teeming diversity that is outside. Do I think that people are consciously doing that? No. Do I think that it must change? Yes, I do. My modus operandi has been to lay bare uncomfortable truths. It’s not always Mr Nice Guy. But in the main, if you take people along with you, you’ve got a better chance of making a difference.
On Political Allegiance
Crossbencher Woolley is no Conservative (his first thought on being ennobled by Theresa May was “Oh gosh, they’ll think I’m a Tory!”)
Accepts his debt to Margaret Thatcher, who introduced the access courses.
“Margaret Thatcher and that government was the real nasty party,” he says. “But my life changed dramatically because she had a vision for mature students. Life isn’t always black and white.”
“We had a vivid illustration when we did our Colour of Power survey and looked at 50 trade unions. You think of trade unions, you think of equality, yeah? But not one of them had a black general secretary. So the idea that the Left owns equality, and particularly race equality, is fanciful.
It is Woolley’s take-them-as-you-find-them attitude that sets him apart from many activists. He refuses to be party political and will work with anyone who is prepared to effect change.
“It’s a new, exciting, scary journey for me,” he says. “One of the opportunities this role gives me is to break away from that narrow prism of just being a race equality champion. I’m also a champion for equality in general, for great education, for creativity.”
In his book he is critical of Munira Mirza, the Prime Minister’s former head of policy, who recruited the panel that produced the 2021 Sewell Report into race and ethnic disparities in the wake of the Black Lives Matter protests. It concluded that institutional racism does not exist in Britain, which Woolley describes as “State endorsed gaslighting”.
He says: “It was the greatest lost opportunity for a nation to deal with its uncomfortable past and its unequal present, and I feel much of the nation was ready for that conversation.”
Mentoring
Woolley is a mentor to Marvin Rees, the Mayor of Bristol, who he says was “in an impossible position” over Colston because “he knew it was wrong to put these enslavers on pedestals, but he never had the luxury of saying ‘I’m going to bring these down’.
When Lord Woolley became the principal of Homerton College at the end of last year, he said he was "honoured and humbled". He said he would fund two full college bursaries for underprivileged students each year.
Shameless Braverman shames the struggle that got many black and brown faces in the highest places.
Home Secretary Suella Braverman will no doubt be oblivious to the decades of effort many took, including myself and Baroness Warsi, to get women and men who look like her into positions of power. 5 years ago the Tories always put black and Asian candidates in unwinable seats. We proudly changed that.
How heartbreaking, then, it is to see a woman of colour demonise refugees, shockingly stereotype Pakistanis with lies and half truths. And for what ? To turn communities against the most vulnerable in order to win a few grubby votes.
My question is not to the Home Secretary, Suella Braverman, no point, but rather to the Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak: We know that Braverman has form, pandering to prejudice, but this is on you. How will you right this wrong ?
Two takeaways:.
The biggest challenge to defeat racism is denial of it.
The essence of hope; truly believing, against all the odds.
Every minster was given the brief once the data was there to see: explain the disparities or find policy solutions to change them. We had three priorities: employment, education and criminal justice.
I met with cabinet ministers and senior civil servants, nearly always with Nero Ughwujabo, the first black special policy adviser to a prime minister. We set up a review about black school exclusions, we demanded the mental health review has race inequality written large.
We called in the vice chancellors from the top universities. We demanded that officers get on with implementing David Lammy’s review. Every week, we brought people from various black, Asian and minority ethnic groups into Downing Street. “This is your house too,” Nero would say
One of our flagship policies trumpeted by May was the requirement to report discrepancies in ethnic minority pay. It was ready to go, but ministers dragged their feet, and the policy document sits gathering dust in the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, with, apparently, little or no interest from No 10. The other two big policies gathering dust were to twin university funding with the Race Equality Charter, which is a university policy framework that would help transform the Bame attainment gap, the lack of black professors, senior staff, and bring the curriculum into the 21st global century. And the last big idea we had was to recruit a modest 30,000 black teachers over a 10-year period. The ideal number needed would be 50,000.
There are two key areas that the government could enact without delay. First, it needs to implement the recommendations from the dozen or so race equality reviews over the past five years, including the Lammy Review, the McGregor Review, the Bame Covid-19 Review and the Windrush Review.
Secondly, as a matter of grave urgency, the government should put together a Covid-19 race equality policy document that begins immediately to protect lives, mitigate wholesale redundancies and ensure students don’t fall off the educational cliff.
In the medium and long term, if the commission abandons its fixation around the “narrative”, it could offer solutions that help us to dramatically reform our institutions in a way that could deliver greater race equality for generations to come. The whole of society gains by delivering such equality. Let’s not forget that.
Woolley refuses to name names but says having “black and brown faces in high places” is not always the answer when it comes to improving equality.
Although minority communities are not a “homogenous group”, it is still disappointing “to see some black politicians weaponised, crossing over motorways to have a fight saying racism doesn’t exist”.
“To me it is perhaps one of the biggest disappointments… not all of those black and brown faces will serve you well. In fact some will serve you really not well at all.”
“It’s not pressure. I wake up every morning feeling like I’m blessed I’ve been given this opportunity,” says Woolley, who now lives in Cambridge. “Can you imagine, you wake up in the morning and you have 800 students and it’s one of your central jobs to inspire? To look at a young, white, working class kid and say to them, ‘You can be brilliant’. To look at a young, black kid and say, ‘You see this place, this is our place. You better start owning it.’