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Central nervous system, Specialised neurons - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Skull
        
        periosteal dura matar
        
        Meningeal dura matar
        
        Arachnoid matar
        
        subarachnoid space
        
        Pia martar
        
        1 more item...
        
        filled with cerebrospinal fluid
  - - - Parietal lobe
    - - Frontal lobe
        
        primary motor area
    - - Temporal lobe
        
        primary auditory area
    - - Occipital lobe
        
        primary visual area
    - - Cerebral cortex
        
        Grey matter of the cerebrum
      - 'Thinking brain'
  - - - Thalamus (egg in middle)
      - Hypothalamus
      - Pineal gland (posterior to thalamus)
    - - Midbrain
      - Pons
      - Medulla oblongata
      - focused on survival
    - - Cerebellar cortex
        
        Arbor vitae - small amounts of white matter amongst the grey matter on outside
      - "air traffic controller"
  - - - located in superior spinal cord/brainstem: major integration/relay centre responsible for vital functions
    - - Functions: Habituation, pain modulation, somatic motor movement, consciousness, sleep/wake cycle, respiratory & cardiovascular control
    - - communication between the left & right hemispheres
    - - 'emotional brain' (pain, pleasure, docility, affection, anger)
      - spacial memory, learning, recognition
    - - Motor
      - Assosication
      - Sensory
- - - - Arachnoid matar
        
        Subarachnoid space
        
        Pia matar
        
        White matter
        
        Grey matter
  - - - fascicle
        
        perineurium
        
        endoneurium
        
        myelin sheath
        
        axon