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10i Intelligence :books: - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Wechsler's Intelligence
        Scale for Children (WISC)
      - Wechsler's Adult
        Intelligence Test
        
        Verbal scale
        
        assesses world knowledge
        
        language-based
        
        Performance
        
        pictorial, spatial and analogical
    - - average score fixed at 100
      - test scores vary
        symmetrically around mean
        
        equally likely to find someone
        above mean and below mean
  - - - tends to decline
        around late 20s
      - think flexibly, solve new problems
        and learn in new situations
      - :chart_with_upwards_trend: fluid IQ means :chart_with_upwards_trend: learning means :chart_with_upwards_trend: crystallised IQ later in life
    - - grows throughout lifetime
      - ability to use acquired
        skills and knowledge
  - - - people with localised brain injury with severe impairments in linguistic domain but excel in musical or spatial domains
      - unclear if individual differences in different domains indicate IQ differences
        
        accounting for environmental
        and motivational factors
        
        little evidence of individual differences in cognitive skills specific to forms of intelligence proposed
  - - - map closely to abilities measured by IQ tests
      - Facets
        
        Comparing
        
        Computing
        
        Evaluating
        
        Analysing
    - - Facets
        
        Inventing
        
        Discovering
        
        Synthesizing
    - - using and acting on
        information appropriately
      - Research suggests negative correlation between analytic and practical abilities
        
        Both attributes are dissociable
        
        Practical intelligence could limit analytical intelligence for some individuals
- - - - awareness of stereotypes
        can alter test performances
        
        viable explanation for group
        differences on IQ scores
      - increases with age
      - higher for children
        from stigmatised groups