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(6) PM/CM, CoM - Coggle Diagram
(6) PM/CM
(4) Powers
(1) With CoM ->
Recommends ministers and allocates ministries ;
Can remove minister (ask resign/dismiss by Pr) ;
Resign/Death automatically dissolves CoM
(2) With Pr ->
Communication b/w CoM and Pr ;
Advises to Pr for appointment of AGI, CAG, UPSC Chairman etc
With Gr -> <same>
(3) With Pt ->
Advise Pr to summon/progue Pt ;
Recommend dissolution of LS to Pr;
With SLA -> same
(4) Other powers
PM -> Chairman of NITI Ayog, NIC, ISC, NWRC, and other bodies ;
CM -> State Planning Board, Member of ISC, NITI's council, acts as zonal council VC by rotation
(1) Appointment
PM ->
by Pr u/a 75 ; Pr's discretion if no majority or dies w/o successor ; Non-MP can be PM for 6m
CM ->
same (75->164, Pr->Gr)
(2) Oath
PM -> by Pr
CM -> by Gr
(3) Term
PM -> theory (pleasure of Pr), practical (majority support in LS)
CM -> same (Pr->Gr, LS->SLA)
CoM
(1) Ct Provisions
Union
u/a 74 -> headed by PM to advise Pr, no enquiry in court
u/a 75 -> Pm appointed by Pr, CoM directly responsible to LS, total
ministers <15% LS
u/a 77 -> all actions on Pr's name
u/a 78 -> duty of PM to inform Pr
u/a 88 ->
every minister
can take part in either house, JS, committee of Pt (no vote)
word cabinet defined UA 352 by 44 CAA
State
same ; (74->163, 75->164, 77->166, 78->167, 88->177)
(2) Nature of Advice
Union
Binding advice
u/a 74 (42, 44 CAA), no enquiry in court ;
Even after dissolution of LS, CoM holds office
State
Same (74->163) ; If matter falls in Gr's discretion he can decide independently
(3) Appointment of Ministers
Union
By Pr on PM advice, Non-MP only for 6m
State
Same
(5) Responsibility
Union
(1) u/a 75 collectively responsible to
LS
, if NCM passed then all ministers resign
(2) CoM can advise Pr to dissolve LS ;
Cabinet decisions binds all ministers
(3) u/a 75 PM can remove a minister (resign/ask Pr to dismiss)
State
Same (75->164)
(4) Oath
Same as PM/CM i.e. by
Pr/Gr