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Anxiety, Obsessive Compulsive & Trauma or Stress Related Disorders -…

- - - - Secondary Prevention: provided early intervention to keep a problem from becoming a full-blown disorder. Aimed at individuals with early warning signs of a disorder.
        
        Ex. screening tests to id and provide interventions to adolescents who are engaging in behaviours that are predictive of drug use, reef counselling for those at risk on complicated bereavement and rape crisis counselling or a suicide hotline.
      - Tertiary Prevention: designed to prevent recurrence of a disorder and/or reduce it debilitating effects. Aimed at individuals who already have the disorder.
        
        Ex. Halfway houses, supported employment, drug rehabilitation programs or AA.
      - Primary Prevention: implemented before a disorder develops, provided to entire population or group.
        
        Ex. Early education program for children in low SES homes, drug use prevention programs, parenting classes.
    - - High risk criteria: previous attempt/s, frequent and intense suicidual ideation, a plan, access to lethal means, mental illness or substance use, hopelessness, poor insight and lack of social support= hospitalization
      - Low to moderate risk criteria: ideation without a plan, mild depressive symptoms, absence of a substance problem, adequate insight and adequate social support= outpatient management.
      - Crisis intervention: increased frequency of contact with client, provided resources and contacts, involving social sports in treatment and making sure the client doe not have access to lethal means.