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Daniella Mendez, Period 1, Reproductive System - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Withdrawl of penis from vagina before ejaculation
  - - - Prevent sperm from entering vagina during sexual intercourse
    - - Male or female condoms
      - Diaphragm
      - Cervical Cap
  - - - Abstinence from sexual intercourse around time of ovulation
  - - - Contain Spermicides
    - - Creams
      - Foams
      - Jellies
  - - - Contain estrogen & progesterone to prevent pregnancy
    - - Chemical Ring
      - Patch
      - Oral contraceptives
  - - - Injection of progesterone derivative prevents follicle maturation & ovulation
  - - - Implantation of rod containing progesterone under the skin in the arm
  - - - Objects implanted in uterus are either toxic to sperm & egg cells
  - - - Surgical methods of permanently preventing pregnancy
    - - Vasectomy
      - Tubal Ligation
- - - - Pouch of skin
      - Houses Testes
      - Posterior to penis
      - Protects & helps regulate the temperature of the testes
    - - Cylindrical organ that conveys both urine & semen
    - - Located inside of scrotum
      - Ovoid Structure
      - Suspended by spermatic cord outside trunk
  - - - Tightly coiled tube connected to the testis
      - Site of sperm maturation
      - Conveys sperm cells to ductus
    - - Muscular Tube leading from epididymis into body cavity
      - Unites with the seminal vesical duct
    - - Sac-like structure attached to vas deferens
      - Secretes fluid
    - - Chest-shaped structure
      - Surrounds the urethra
      - Secretes a thin, milky fluid
    - - Small glands located inferior to prostate gland
      - Secrete mucus into urethra
- - - - Lead from ovary to the uterus
      - Near ovaries
      - Normal site of fertilization
    - - Hollow & Muscular Organ
      - Receives embryo from uterine tube
    - - Fibromuscular tube that extends from uterus to outside
      - Conveys uterine secretions
      - Receives the penis during sexual intercourse
  - - - Enclose & protect other external reproductive organs
      - Corresponds to scrotum of the male
    - - Flattened & Longitudinal
      - Folds between labia majora
      - Forms a flood around the clitoris
    - - Small projection at anterior end of vulva
      - Between labia minora
      - Corresponds to penis
      - Contains columns of erectile tissue
- - - - Estrogen is slightly higher than progesterone
    - - FSH is slightly higher than LH
  - - - Estrogen is higher than progesterone
    - - LH is higher than FSH
        
        Ovulation occurs
  - - - Progesterone is higher than Estrogen
        
        Thickening of uterine lining
    - - LH and FSH have lowered
  - - - Progesterone and Estrogen have lowered
    - - LH is slightly higher than FSH
- - - - Testosterone
        
        Stimulates development of male reproductive organs
        
        Responsible for male secondary sexual characteristics
    - - Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
        
        Secreted by Hypothalamus
        
        Triggers production of Gonadotropin from anterior pituitary gland
    - - Luteinizing Hormone
        
        Promotes development of interstitial cells of testes
      - Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
        
        Stimulates sertoli cells of seminiferous tubules to respond to testosterone
  - - - Luteinizing Hormone
        
        Promotes development of interstitial cells of testes
      - Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
        
        Stimulates sertoli cells of seminiferous tubules to respond to testosterone
    - - Estrogen
        
        Responsible for female secondary sexual characteristics
      - Progesterone
        
        Triggers uterine changes during menstrual cycle
- - - - Unknown
      - Imbalance of good and bad bacteria
    - - Thin white or gray vaginal discharge
      - Pain, Itching, or burning in vagina
      - Burning when urinating
    - - Prescribed Medicine
      - Antibiotics
  - - - Vaginal, Anal, Oral sex with infected person
      - During childbirth
    - - Prescribed medication
    - - Women
        
        Abnormal vaginal discharge
        
        Burning sensation when urinating
      - Men
        
        Rectal Pain
        
        Bleeding
        
        Discharge
  - - - Vaginal, Anal, Oral Sex with Infected person
      - During pregnancy if mother is infected
    - - Prescribed Medication
    - - Women
        
        Painful or burning sensation when urinating
        
        Increased vaginal discharge
        
        Vaginal bleeding between periods
      - Men
        
        Burning sensation when urinating
        
        White, Yellow, Green discharge from penis
        
        Painful or swollen testicles
  - - - Anal, Vaginal, Oral sex with infected person
    - - Antiviral Medication
      - No cure
    - - Blisters around genitals or mouth
      - Fever
      - Swollen glands
      - Body Aches
  - - - Untreated STD
      - Having more than 1 sex partner
      - Using IUD for birth control
    - - Antibiotics
    - - Pain in lower abdomen
      - Fever
      - Pain or bleeding during sex
      - Burning sensation when urinating
      - Bleeding between period
  - - - Spread during vaginal sex
    - - Men
        
        Itching or Irritation inside penis
        
        Burning after urination or ejaculation
      - Women
        
        Itching, burning, redness or soreness of the genitals
        
        Discomfort with urination
        
        Thin discharge with an unusual discharge
  - - - Spread through Vaginal, Anal, Oral Sex
    - - No symptoms
    - - No treatment
  - - - Vaginal, Anal, Oral Sex
      - From infected mother to baby
    - - Antibiotics
    - - Fever
      - Sore Throat
      - Weight Loss
      - Headaches
  - - - Fever
      - Weakness
      - Infections
      - Cancer
    - - Antiretroviral Therapy
      - Drugs to treat or delay symptoms
    - - Sexual Contact
      - Infected Injections
      - Contact with infected blood
      - During Pregnancy or breastfeeding