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Angina Pectoris抗心絞痛 - Coggle Diagram
Angina Pectoris抗心絞痛
beta blocker
阻斷beta-1 receptor
non-selective
Propranolol
selective
Atenolol
Metoprolol
treat 穩定性心絞痛
不能用於變異型心絞痛
新一代藥物
Ivabradine
降低心跳率
Ranoazine
和Na channel有關
Nicorandil
刺激ATP sensitive K channel K channel
Trimetaidine
抑制脂肪酸氧化
Ca channel blocker
Dihydropyidine(DHP)
-dipine
Amlodipine
Nicardipine
Nifedipine
non-Dihydropyidine
Diltiazem
Verapamil
treat
慢性穩定心絞痛
不穩定性心絞痛
與beta blocker共用
nitrate
第一線用藥
short
Nitroglycerin
sublingual
急救用
adverse effect
姿勢性低血壓
心搏過速
心悸
變性血紅素血症
不能和PDE5 inhibitor共用
低血壓
Isosorbide dinitrate
Amy nitrite
inhalant
超短效
long
Nitroglycerin
口服
皮膚貼片
Isosorbide dinitrate
Vasodilator