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THE OCTOBER REVOLUTION
THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION (1917)
two poles
Duma (liberal)
Soviet (revolutionary)
April Theses
by Lenin
at the Conference of Soviets
tsar didn't have support, he abdicate
Lenin (1870–1924)
motto ‘All the power for the Soviets’
ideology
establishment of a Republic of Soviets
nationalisation of the land and banks
no support for the Provisional Government
outright rejection of the war
new revolutionary outbreak
economic hardship, general demoralisation and a war marked by defeats
government introduce ration cards
demonstrations with the slogan ‘peace, bread and land
THE OCTOBER REVOLUTION (1917)
Bolsheviks organised the October Revolution
Lenin feel an armed uprising
spread the idea that a communist revolution was beginning worldwide
let the army to General Kornilov
tried to overthrow the government
install a military dictatorship
THE FIRST REVOLUTIONARY GOVERNMENT
first decrees
economic decrees, control of companies by the workers
Decree of Land, private ownership of land was abolished
Decree of the right of self-determination
Decrees for the emancipation of women, equality between men and women
Decree on Peace, to end the war
Decree of the Tcheka, political police to combat the counterrevolution
Sovnarkom: Governement by Soviets
March 1918, Lenin sign a peace treaty with Germany: the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
immediate end of the war for Russia
exchange for the loss of important territories
relinquished 1/3 of its population, of its industrial, agricultural and mineral wealth
OIHANE TXARROALDE 4.E
