Diagnostic Imaging

Diagnostic imaging is used by medical professionals to look inside the body. This could be used to help identify and diagnose disorders & some other health issues.

X-Ray

non-invasive

electromagnetic radiation

radiation exposure

constrast media can be used

two dimensional

bones, teeth, lungs, breasts, heart, blood vessels, digestive tract

uses photons

contrast materials could cause a reaction

CT Scan

cross sectional images

patient can have an implanted medical device

performed in a circular machine where the x ray rotates aroudn the body

skeletal structures

MRI

magnets & radio waves

detailed images of soft tissue

detailed images of hard tissues

brain, spine, joing, abdomen, blood vessels, and pelvis

performed in large magnet machine

Bone Scan

cannot determine causes

injection of tracers

looks for abnormal bone metabolism