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Religious reforms, image, image Martin Luther, image Pope Leo X, image…
Religious reforms
The protestant reformation
Calvinism
John Calvin
He established a theocracy in Geneva
He was a French priest
He lived from1509 to 1564.
What do they follow?
The Bible
They belief in predestination
Humility and austerity
The English reformation
Religious reformation was political motivated
The Pope refused this reformation
As result: the Supremacy in 1534
Religious doctrine:
This Anglican Church's hierarchy was similar to the Catholics one
This combined the Lutheran and Catholic aspects
The doctrines
Lutheran doctrine
The reformation of sacraments
They rejected the hierarchy
Free interpretation of the bible
Pictures of the Virgin and saints were prohibited
Salvation through faith
have a strong faith
Catholic doctrine
Bible was the only valid interpretation
They followed the 7sacraments
Penance
Eucharist
Anointing of the Sick
Matrimony
Confirmation
Baptism
Holy Orders
Salvation by
follow the precepts
good works
They followed the hierarchical structure
The Virgin and saints were very important
The influence of Calvinism
Calvinist of France
They were called Huguenots
Catharism was eliminated by Popes crusade
Calvinist in Low Countries
They were called Puritans
They were at England and Scotland
The Lutheran reformation
It started becouse of the German Martin Luther
It based on individual Christianity
This ideas spread through Holy Roman Empire
Imperial assemblies
Diet of Worms
Diet of Speyer
Therefore they became to know as protestants
The catholic church in crisis
Indulgences
buying
selling
Introduced
Catholic church
challenged
Development of
Authoritarian monarchies
Harmful practices
reforms
Correcting modal standards
Preventing corruption
Living humbly
The catholic reformation
The aim
Rectify problems
Oppose Protestants doctrine
Council of Trent was held
The main agreements
The hierarchical structure was reaffirmed
Vulgate Bible was the only valid version
Mantained
Seven sacraments
Worship of the Virgin
Saints
Religious structure of Europe
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
