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Fascism Pt1 - Coggle Diagram
Fascism Pt1
Totalitarianism
Stalinism
Fascism
Nazism
-Strong central power & limited political feedomes
-Control over private life; wants to change what people think & how they live
Features:
-Rigid ideology, mass media & cultural and educational
agencies
-the dictator embodies ideology
-minorities are systematically persecuted
-One party state
-Controlled and planned economy
Benito Mussolini used the term "totalitario
“all within the state, none
outside the state, none against the state.”
Italy after WW1
Economic Crisis & Debts
"Bienno Rosso"
Vittoria mutilata
Gabriele D'annunzio occupied the city of fiume
Giovanni Giolitti the 'new' Italian prime minister
new government with all the rapresentatives from all the parties
exept the socialists
He found an agreement with the workers' Unions
He signed the Rapallo
Treaty with the kingdome of yugoslavia;
Fiume was recognized as free and independent city
Italy obtained Zara
1919 Mussolini
Founded "Fasci di combattimento"
ideas:
Italy must have a strong army
must regain intrnational prestige
internal order must be restored, by
stopping the protests of the socialists.
Anti-socialists= owners of factories and lands
supported it and gave it a lot of money.
"Squadracce " or " Camicie nere"
illegal armed groups who opposed socialists protests with violence
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