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Lymphatic/Immune System Cesar Perez Period.1 - Coggle Diagram
Lymphatic/Immune System Cesar Perez Period.1
Purpose and examples of First, Second and Third line of defense
Physical and chemical barriers
non specific innate responses
specific adaptive responses
Disorders associated with the Immune system
Rheumatoid arthritis
Addison disease
Lupus
Diabetes
Graves disease
Celiac disease
Passive vs. Active immunity
Passive is immediate
Active takes time to develop
Active is long lasting
passive lasts only for a few weeks or months
Antigens and antibodies
Viruses
Fungi
Bacteria
allergens
venom
Protein produced to attack and fight off these antigens
Humoral response and cellular response
Antibody
Antigen
Lymphocyte
Antibody molecules that are secreted by plasma cells
T cells
B cells
Location of Lymphatic organs and their functions
Throat acts as the passageway for air, food and liquid
armpits home to more than 20 lymph nodes called the axillary lymph nodes
chest holds breathing, digestion, blood circulation and other important body functions
abdomen is a cavity to house vital organs of the digestive, urinary, and circulatory parts
groin helps keep the legs together and flex the thigh
Cells involved in the immune system and their functions
B cells
NK cells
neutrphils
T cells
monocytes
macrophages
Lymphocytes
Artificial vs Naturally acquired immunity
Natural receives antibodies from another organism
Artificial receiving manufactured antibodies visa external delivery
Natural is acquired from exposure to the disease
Innate immune defenses and Adaptive immune defenses
Innate is activated by chemical properties of the antigen
Adaptive refers to antigen specific immune response
Adaptive is more complex than innate
Antigen first must be processed and recognized
Major functions of the Lymphatic & Immune systems
maintains body fluid levels
absorbing digestive tract fats and removing cellular waste
protects the body from illness causing invaders
blockages, diseases, or infections can affect your lymphatic system’s function