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Revolutions Sweep The West 1800 AD To 1900 AD, Radicals Change France -…

- - - - Russias defeat caused Nicholas's son Alexander 2nd to move towards reform to compete with western Europe for world power.
      - Crimean War
- - - - They remembered what their culture was before the Ottoman Empire, and they fought for it
        
        Culture: the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.
        
        Classical Greek Culture
      - Independence: the fact or state of being independent.
        
        (Greek War](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_War_of_Independence#:~:text=After%20nine%20years%20of%20war,London%20Protocol%20of%20February%201830.)
    - - Similar to the French Revolution being inspired by the American Revolution, they didn't want their own country to get any ideas of revolting against them.
    - - Italy wanted to make smaller states while Greece wanted to be all by themselves.
- - - - Each of them thought that their style of government would best serve the people.
        
        Each attracted a different set of followers.
        
        Conservatives are usually wealthy property owners and nobility. They argued for protecting the traditional monarchies of Europe.
        
        Liberals are mostly middle-class business leaders and merchants. They wanted to give more power to elected parliaments, but only the educated and the landowners would vote.
        
        Radical is that they believed that governments should practice the ideals of the French Revolution. Some radicals believed in anarchism—a belief that government is harmful and not needed.
        
        How can people have such different Philosophies?
        
        During this time people were either conservative, liberal, or radical it all depended on what you believed in to decide what group you belonged in.
      - Prince Klemens von Metternich
    - - Authority
    - - In the U.S. there is a two-part party system, people belong to either the democrat party or the republican party.
- - - - As the monarchy was overturned, a republic was developed
        
        A presidential election was held and Louis-Napoleon was elected
        
        He was later titled Emperor Napoleon III
        
        Was the election of Louis-Napoleon a victory for the radicals? Explain
        
        No, it technically wasn't because they wanted a democratic government, but the new leader was a great one.
        
        How were the actions of the radicals contrary to their philosophy?
        
        The radicals didn't try to overthrow the emperor when he was brought to power, they wanted a democratic government
        
        Because of some of his Policies, unemployment was decreased greatly
        
        Railroads were built and industrialization was encouraged
        
        indistrialization
        
        Political Systems
      - The republic was split into factions almost immediately
        
        One group wanted only political reform
        
        The other group wanted social and economic reform that would spread the wealth more and give the peasants an opportunity to succeed.