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Chapter 12 - Defying paradise - Coggle Diagram
Chapter 12 - Defying paradise
Hawai'ians Schools
survey
54% use HC
26% thinks HC should be allowed
"English will get you anywhere"
1987 policy
Standard Engllish and Oral Communication
which language is proper in education?
Standard English
not defined
Hawai'ians talk
After colonisation
Hawai'i Creole spread even more
1/2 of the population speaks it, 10-30% primarily
English
'Olelo Hawai'i was gained officiality again in 1978
Unceratin future
Until colonisation
'Olelo Hawai'i
Spread of Hawai'i Creole
Asian presence
Talk Story
HC as primarily spoken language
but also is broadcasting
can be the basics, facilitator pf language discrimination (against HC)
reclaimed authority in matters of language use since the 1980s + is a crutial element of Hawai'ian identity
anyone can talk story (always appreciated)
Wala'au
Interchangeably with HC "talk story" in that conflate the moprhology of both languages
e.g. "Wala'au-ing with the baby"
Cultural activity
Not restricted to one language or variety
primarily spoken (but even in print)
Hawai'i in general
American romanticization of Hawai'i
Hawai'ians call themselves Kanaka 'Oiwi Maoli
Racial, ethnic nad social issues just as in the rest of the US
Large Asian population
Topiv of dicrimination