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citizenship - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Labor unions can discount worker education and experience.
      - Labor unions require ongoing dues and may require initiation fees.
      - Labor unions may participate in activities that workers disagree upon.
  - - - negotiate better pay.
      - negotiate better working conditions, like more holidays or improved health and safety.
      - provide training for new skills.
- - - - .
        
        It allows human rights to be recognised and to achieve international peace and stability.
        
        Intentions are to avoid discrimination in general, aim to improve equality.
        
        Sets the standard on how everyone should be equa.
  - - - It lets you defend your rights in UK courts and compels public organisations – including the Government, police and local councils – to treat everyone equally, with fairness, dignity and respect.
  - - - Children need special rights because they need extra protection that adults don't. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child is an international document that sets out all of the rights that children have – a child is defined in the Convention as any person under the age of 18.
- - - - In the United Kingdom, a Member of Parliament is an individual elected to serve in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.mp's are part of a party where they try to promote there party to be government.
    - - The House of Commons is the publicly elected chamber of Parliament. Members of the Commons debate the big political issues of the day and proposals for new laws.
  - - - role of the lords include Making laws. In-depth consideration of public policy. Holding government to account. the number of members in the House of Lords is not fixed. Currently, it has 776 sitting members.
    - - The House of Lords debates legislation, and has the power to amend or reject bills. However, the power of the Lords to reject a bill passed by the House of Commons is severely restricted by the Parliament Acts.
- - - - Citizens’ Rights’ Protection
      - Enhanced Prosperity and Freedom
      - Laws for its Citizens’ Protection
    - - High Cost of Living
      - Prejudiced Life
      - Utmost Manipulation
- - - - It’s simple to understand.
        
        It doesn’t cost much to administer.
        
        It’s is fairly quick to count the votes and work out who has won; meaning results can be declared relatively quickly after the polls close.
    - - FPTP encourages tactical voting, as voters often vote not for the candidate they most prefer, but against the candidate they most dislike.
        
        FPTP is regarded as wasteful, as votes cast in a constituency for losing candidates, or for the winning candidate above the level they need to win that seat, count for nothing.
        
        FPTP can severely restrict voter choice. Parties are not homogenous and do not speak with one unified voice. Parties are more coalitions of many different viewpoints. If the preferred-party candidate in a constituency has views with which a voter doesn’t agree, he or she doesn’t have a means of expressing that at the ballot box.
- - - - order of criminal courts:magistrates court, crown court, court of appeal and supreme court
      - criminal law- rules that define behaviour which is not allowed by the state because it threats harms or endangers the safety of the public.
    - - order of civil courts: county courts, high court of justice, court of appeal and supreme court
      - civil law- branch of law dealing with disputes between individual or organisations in which compensation may be awarded to the victim