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Final Connections, Chapter 5-8, Chapter 9-12, Chapter 1-4, Genetics -…

- - - - Chromatin
        
        Sister Chromatids
      - Centromere
    - - Prophase
        
        Prometaphase
        
        Metaphase
        
        Anaphase
        
        Telophase
        
        Cell Plate
      - Mitotic Spindle
        
        Centrosomes
  - - - Mitotic phase
    - - Cytokinesis
        
        Cleavage
        
        Cleavage Furrow
      - Meiosis
  - - - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
      - Cell Cycle Control System
- - - - Pyruvate Oxidation
        
        Citric Acid Cycle
        
        Oxidative Phosphorylation
        
        Chemiosmosis
        
        Most ATP
        
        ATP Synthase
        
        Acetyl CoA
      - Substrate level phosphorylation
      - Intermediates
        
        Energy Investment Phase
        
        Energy Payoff Phase
  - - - Reduction
        
        Dehydrogenase
        
        Electron Transport Chain
      - NADH
      - NAD+
- - - - Concentration
      - Osmoregulation
      - Tonicity
        
        Hypotonic
        
        Isotonic
        
        Hypertonic
    - - Transport protein
        
        Aquaporin
        
        Active Transport
        
        ATP
        
        Hydrolysis
  - - - Thermodynamics
        
        First Law of Thermodynamics
        
        Second Law of Thermodynamics
        
        Entropy
  - - - Metabolic pathways
      - Energy Coupling
  - - - Non-Competitive Inhibitors
      - Feedback Inhibitors
- - - - CRISPR-Cas9
        
        Treating disease
  - - - Human Genome Project
        
        Whole Genome Shotgun Method
  - - - Primers
  - - - Short Tandem Repeat
      - Short Tandem Repeat Analysis
- - - - Cross
        
        Testcross
      - Dihybrid
      - Monohybrid
      - Rule of Multiplication
        
        Rule of Addition
    - - F1 Generation
        
        F2 Generation
    - - Homozygous
        
        Heterozygous
      - Dominant
        
        Recessive
        
        Carrier
        
        Huntington Disease
      - Segregation
      - Punnett Square
        
        Genotype
        
        Phenotype
        
        Incomplete dominance
        
        Complete Dominance
        
        Pleiotropy
        
        Sickle-Cell Disease
        
        Polygenic Inheritance
        
        Linked Genes
      - Codominant
        
        ABO Blood Group
    - - The Chromosomes Theory of Inheritance
  - - - Amniocentesis
      - CVS
      - Ultrasound Imaging
- - - - Differentiation
        
        Histones
        
        Nucleosome
        
        Chemical Modifications
        
        Epigenetic Inheritance
        
        X-chromosomes inactivation
        
        Barr body
      - Nucleic Acid Hybridization
        
        DNA microarray
        
        Signal Transduction Pathway
    - - Promoter
      - Operator
      - Operon
      - Repressor
      - Regulatory gene
- - - - DNA Polymerase
      - DNALigase
    - - Transcription
        
        Translation
      - Genetic Code
    - - Promoter
        
        Terminator
    - - TRNA
    - - Exons
        
        RNA Splicing
    - - Amino Acid
      - Riboomes
        
        Ribosomal RNA
      - Start Codon
        
        P site
        
        A site
      - Mutation
        
        Silent Mutation
        
        Missense mutation
        
        Nonsense Mutation
        
        Frameshift Mutation
        
        Mutagens
  - - - Lytic cycle
    - - Transformation
        
        Transduction
        
        Conjugation
      - Plasmids
        
        F Factor
        
        R Plasmids
- - - - Transmission Electron Microscope
  - - - Human
      - Chromosomes
        
        46 Chromosomes
      - Ribosomes
    - - Cilia
  - - - Chloroplast
        
        Stroma
        
        Thylakoids
        
        Granum
        
        Mitochondria
        
        Endosymbiont Theory
      - Cell Wall
    - - Extracellular Matrix
        
        Integrins
      - Tight Junction
        
        Anchoring Junction
        
        Gap Junction
    - - Central Vacuole
    - - Cytoskeleton
        
        Motor Protein
        
        Microtubules
        
        Centrosomes
        
        Intermediate Filaments
        
        Microfilament
  - - - Free Ribosomes
        
        Bound Ribosomes
  - - - Nucleolus
  - - - Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
        
        Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
        
        Glycoprotein
        
        Transport Vesicle
      - Golgi apparatus
- - - - Diversity
        
        3 Domains of life
        
        Multiple Kingdoms
    - - Emergent Properties
        
        Biological Organization
  - - - Hypothesis
        
        Experiment
        
        Theory
        
        Scientific Method
        
        Research Method
        
        Analyze Data
        
        1 more item...
        
        Controlled Experiment
        
        Independent Variable
        
        Dependent Variable
  - - - New Technology
        
        New Knowledge
  - - - Individual Variation
        
        Overproduction of Offspring
        
        Unequal Reproductive Success
        
        Accumulation
        
        Natural Selection
        
        Artificial Selection
  - - - Genes
        
        Gene Expression
        
        DNA/RNA
        
        Signal Information
  - - - Adaption
        
        Offspring
  - - - Cellular Respiration
        
        Photosynthesis
- - - - Macromolecules
        
        Polymers
        
        Monomers
      - Dehydration Reaction
        
        Hydrolysis
        
        Enzyme
  - - - Disaccharides
        
        Polysaccharides
        
        Startch
        
        Glycogen
        
        Cellulose
        
        Chitin
  - - - Hydrophobic
        
        Unsaturated Fatty Acids
        
        Saturated Fatty Acids
        
        Trans Fat
        
        Phospholipids
        
        Steroids
        
        Cholesterol
  - - - Hydrophobic
        
        Hydrophilic
      - Peptide Bond
        
        Polypeptide
    - - Primary Structure
        
        Secondary Structure
        
        Tertiary Structure
        
        Quaternary Structure
  - - - Nucleotides
      - Double Helix
    - - MRNA
- - - - Electron Shell
        
        Chemical Bond
        
        Ionic Bond
        
        Covalent Bond
        
        Molecules
        
        Electronegativity
        
        Non-Polar Covalent Bond
        
        Polar Covalent Bond
        
        Hydrogen Bonding
        
        1 more item...
        
        Cohsion
        
        Adhesion
        
        Surface Tension
        
        Thermal Energy
        
        1 more item...
        
        Ice
        
        2 more items...
        
        Ion
        
        Salt
        
        Chemical Reaction
        
        Reactant
        
        Product
    - - Mass Number
    - - Radioactive Isotopes
  - - - Pet Scan
  - - - PH Scale
      - Buffer