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Introducción a la lógica - Coggle Diagram
Introducción a la lógica
Logic
Distinguish
Correct reasoning
Incorrect reasoning
Study
Principles
Methods
Focus
The form
Arguments
The qualitie
Arguments
Support to our conclusion
Objective
Confirm that the premises are true
Guaratee the truth of the conclution
Forms
Written
Talked
Judgments elaboration
Believe on the reasoning
Propositions
Reasoning material
Affirms
Something is
Something is not
They differ
From questions
From orders
None of them can be can be affirmed or denied
From exclamations
They're not from an specific language
Statement
Meaning of a sentence
Simple
Just do one asseveration
Composed
Have two or more simple propositions
Can be hypothetical
Dilemma
Type of copmosed proposition
If it's true one of the propositions must be true
Arguments
Inductive
Stablish the conclusion with
some degree
of probability
Inconclusive
Vlidity
They're not used
Invalidity
Doesn't have all the evidence
Deductive
Supported by its premises
Conclusively
Each one
Valid
Invalid
Good relationship with premises
Conclusion followed by the premises
Inference
Bring together some propositions
Forms
Justificated
Corrects
Incorrects
The first and last proposition are analized
To determine if it's wrong or right
Group of propositions
One follows the others
Base to know the truth of the argument
Structure
Premise
Propositions
Conclusion support
Conclusion
Affirms based on the premises
Technic to identify valid arguments
Classic logic
Modern symbolic logic
Validity and truth
Validity
The relation of their premises are successful
If the conclution have a logic secuence
One proposition by it self
Eaven though is not true
Truth
Atributes
Propositions
Statements
Arguments
It doesn't aply to arguments
Don't apply the vaidity