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French - Parts of speech and scope of fulfilment - Coggle Diagram
French - Parts of speech and scope of fulfilment
Verbs
Types (ir, er, re ending)
ir ending verbs
Status - convention based
Scope - Presumably as far as written in learner's book
er ending verbs
Status - convention based
Scope - Extends as far as provided lists, and additional unit-focus relevant terms, often represented in learner's book
Certainly include certain reflexive verbs
re ending verbs
Status - convention based
Scope - Presumably as far as written in learner's book
Considering re and ir ending verbs: Several may be unit-topic-relevant as mentioned
Irregular and auxiliary verbs
Irregular verbs - not concerning auxiliary classes
Scope - Likely a minimal quantity of verbs beyond Aller
Aller
Fundamental and extension auxiliary verbs
Modal verbs - extension (primary ir ending)
Scope: Presumably limited to pouvoir, devoir, couloir
Auxillary verbs (fundamental)
Primarily: etre and avoir
Modification of infinitive, to produce tenses
Regular verbs
Scope: Presumably as far as needed to properly articulate sentences in multiple tenses
Present
Present simple and progressive
Basic conjugation of er, ir and re ending verbs
Present perfect
Conjugate avoir as required
Place é after the verb's radical
"Present perfect continuous"
Note: Not an explicitly communicated grammatical element
Conjugate être
Use "en train de"
Use infinitive
Past
Past simple and progressive
Irregular verbs (aller, être)
Regular ending verbs
As in how to conjugate section of site:
https://francais.lingolia.com/en/grammar/tenses/le-passe-simple
Past perfect
Identical to present perfect conjugation
Past perfect continuous
Conjugate past tense of être or avoir
Use "en train de"
Apply é after the radical of the verb
Future
Future simple and progressive
Conjugate aller
Apply infinitive
Future perfect
Application #1
Use être in future tense, with reflexive element
Apply é after verb radical
Application #2
Use avoir in future tense
Apply é after radical of verb
Future perfect continuous (presumed)
Conjugate future tense of être and avoir
Use "en train de"
Apply infinitive
Irregular verbs
Mood of statement
Interrogative
Positive
Negative
Scope: Presumably required to an extent where all types of statements can be understood and articulated
Noun
Common nouns
As instructed in units 8,9 and 10 :red_flag:
As in "Sommaire" and some direct extension
Names of musical instruments
Names of fruits, vegetables, beverages and meals
Names of academic subjects
Complex and simple means of telling time
Leisure activities
Sports
General basis and scope
Concern: Will the scope of the miscellaneous questions regard nouns limited to the classes of nouns as instructed in T2 syllabus specifically (subject to specific-basis-extensions)?
Adjectives (rearranged for utility)
Common (general descriptions of nouns)
As per scope of units 8,9 and 10
Adjectives describing academic subjects
In general
Primarily grammar-based adjectives
Demonstrative adjectives
Specific names and applications
"There (is/are): Il y a"
"Il y a" or "y-a-til"
"This: cette/ce"
"Those: ceux/celles"
These: ces
That: que
Interrogative adjectives
Specific names: Quel (adaptable to: quels, quelle, quelles) (Used as: "quoi" as well), Pourquoi, Quand, Où, Combien, Qui, Comment
Implementation in sentence framework
Orientation of statement
Interrogative
General implementation, utilize adjective followed by "est-ce que", followed by words of suitable tense, and even modal verb qualifiers
Positive
Completely general implementation
Negative
Utilize adjective, followed by modal and actual verb in between "ne" and "pas"
Status: Required presumably for a multitude of sentence frameworks
Inculcating tense
Present simple/progressive, perfect and perfect continuous
Simple/progressive
As fundamentally conducted
Perfect
Possessive adjectives
Conjunctions
Coordinating conjunctions
Subordinating and adverbial-affiliated conjunctions
Articles
Partitive typology
Terms: Du, De la, De l', Des
Application: Particularly edibles, musical instruments, and any objects which have not been communicated with definitive quantities
Definite typology
Terms: le, la les
Indefinite typology
Terms: un, une, des
Pronouns
Basic names: Je, Tu, il, elle, nous, vous, ils, elles
Verb Contractions
Rule: Subsequently addressed pronoun contracted with concerned verb
Application under various pronouns
Tu - T'
Assumed scope: Awareness on fundamental pronouns, with consideration for more complex applications, as in contractions and terms such as "Lui"
Relative pronouns
Basic names:
Prepositions
Types and applications
Prepositions of time
Prepositions of location
Scope: Significant, likely not specifically for this term
Prepositions of direction
à and other forms
Concern: à,au,à la, aux
Prepositions of manner
Scope: Presumably needed at least on a fundamental level
Adverbs
Time adverbs
Scope: Presumably as far as what has been written
Common terms: Hier, Au'jourd'hui, déjà, jamais, souvent, quelquefois, tout, tard, bientôt
Linking adverbs
Scope: Presumably as far as what has been written
Common terms
After
Enpuis, Ensuite, Puis, En plus
Progression order
D'abord
Deuxième, troisième...
Before
Avant
Frequency adverb
Scope: Presumably as far as what has been written
Common terms: rarement, un peu, très
