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Incoterms - Coggle Diagram
Incoterms
Rules for any mode(s) of transport
EX WORK (Giao tại xưởng)
Delivery when Seller places goods at Buyer's disposal at named place
Buyer loads goods onto collecting vehicle
Buyer pays transport
Buyer responsible for export
any modes of transport
FREE CARRIER (Giao cho người chuyên chở): ONLY INCOTERM RULE WITH 2 OPTIONS FOR DELIVERY
Option 1: Delivery at Seller’s premises. Seller loads onto transport
any modes of transport
seller - export, buyer - import
Option 2: Delivery elsewhere. Seller places goods at Buyer’s disposal on arriving transport ready for unloading
CARRIAGE PAID TO (Cước phí trả tới)
Named place (địa điểm chỉ đinh): Nơi rủi ro được chuyển giao từ Seller sang cho Buyer
Place of delivery (địa điểm giao hàng): Nơi Seller trả tiền để đưa hàng tới
any modes of transport
destination is named place
risk and cost shift to buyer at difference places
seller-export, buyer-import
CARRIAGE AND INSURANCE PAID TO (Cước phí và phí bảo hiểm trả tới)
seller contracts for all risks cover insurance against Buyer's transport risk
DELIVERED AT PLACE (Giao tại nơi đến)
delivery when seller places the goods at buyer's disposal not unloaded
seller pays for transport
DELIVERED AT PLACE UNLOADED (Giao tại nơi dỡ hàng)
seller unloads the goods and places them at buyer's disposal
DELIVERED DUTY PAID (Giao hàng đã nộp thuế)
seller places the goods, cleared for import at buyer's disposal not unloaded
Rules for only sea and inland waterway transport
FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP - FAS (Giao dọc mạn tàu)
delivery when goods are placed alongside vessel at port of shipment
buyer pays transport
FREE ON BOARD - FOB (Giao hàng lên tàu)
delivery when goods are placed on board vessel at port of shipment
COST AND FREIGHT - CFR (Tiền hàng và cước phí)
seller hands goods to carrier and pays for transport but not bearing risks
COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHT - CIF (Tiền hàng, bảo hiểm và cước phí)
seller hands goods to carrier and pays for transport but not bearing risks
seller contracts for minimum cover insurance against buyer's transport risk