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alkane - Coggle Diagram
alkane
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catalytic cracking, zeolite, 1 ATM, 450 deg c
aromatics
benzene
electrophilic substitution, conc nitric acid, with conc sulfuric acid catalyst
nitro benzene
reduction reaction with tin, and HCl heat under reflux, to make phenylammonium ions, remove H using NaOH
-
electrophilic substitution, acyl chloride with anhydrous
aluminium chloride catalyst
-
thermal cracking, 70 ATM 900 deg C
alkene
Electrophilic addition, conc sulfuric acid + water
alcohol
oxidation
ketone
reduction, Nucleophilic addition NaBH4
-
reduction, nucleophilic addition
-
oxidation, under reflux, acidified K2Cr2O7
-
oxidation, acidified K2Cr2O7
aldehyde
oxidation, reflux acidified K2Cr2O7
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reduction, nucleophilic addition
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reduction, Nucleophilic addition, NaBH4
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elimination, conc sulfuric acid
-
-
Electrophilic addition, Br2 induced dipole
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