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Benzodiazepines, CNS Stimulants and Related Drugs - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Treatment: Antiepileptic, prevention of Tonic-clonic seizures, febrile convulsions, hyperbilirubinemia in neonates
      - PROTOTYPICAL BARBITURATE
      - Forms: Oral/Injectable
      - (C-IV)
      - Long Acting
    - - Short acting
      - Treatment: Pre-op anxiety and sedation, status epilectus
  - - - *First hypnotic approved for long-term use by FDA
      - Must allot 8 hours of sleep
    - - Short acting
      - Sleepwalking a primary concern
    - - Similar to melatonin
      - Agonist at melatonin receptors
      - For difficulty with sleep onset, not maintenance
  - - - Most common muscle relaxer
      - Treatment: Centrally Acting muscle relaxer, can cause marked sedation
      - Forms: Oral/ER oral (amrix)
    - - Forms: IV
      - Only Direct Acting
      - Treatment: Muscle spasms with malignant hyperthermia
    - - Forms: Oral/Injectable
      - Treatment: Chronic spastoc musclular conditions
      - Implantable Pump
- - - - AE - GI upset, dyskinesia, orthostatic hypotension, syncope
  - - - bromocriptine
      - AE - Ataxia
    - - pramipexole
      - ropinrole
      - rotigotine