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ALL VIRAL INFECTIONS - Coggle Diagram
ALL VIRAL INFECTIONS
DNA Viruses
Naked (PPP-Ad)
Single Stranded DNA
Parvovirus B19 (MSK)
Double Strand
Double Strand Circular DNA
Polyoma
Papilloma Virus (MSK)
Double Strad Linear
Adenovirus
Enveloped (
H
as
P
rotective
B
lanket)
Herpes (
H
erpes
V
esicles
E
ventually
C
an Reactivate in
H
umans)
HSV (MSK)
Varcella-Zoster (MSK)
EBV (Not MSK)
CMV (Not MSK)
Roseola
Human Herpes Virus 8 (Kaposi) (MSK)
Pox
Variola
MC
Cow
Mpox
HBV
RNA Virus
Naked
Double Stranded (NOT MSK)
Rotavirus
Single Stranded
(+) Sense Single Stranded (PEN)
Picornaviridae (NOT MSK)
Rhino
Echo
Coxsackie
HAV
Polio (HOAD)
HEV (NOT MSK)
Norovirus
Enveloped
Single Stranded
(+) Sense Single Stranded (FLAVorful CORONAS Taste RETRO)
Flaviviridae (Want Yellow Zesty Doritos Chips Flavor) (HOAD)
West Nile
Yellow Fever
Zika
Dengue
HCV
Corona (NOT MSK)
Toga (Robe Covered Exterior)
Rubella (Icosahedral/Spherical) (MSK) (now Matonavirus Family Member)
Pathogenesis
Reservoir - Humans
Transmission: Respiratory Droplets
Replication: Respiratory Tract Cells
Diagnostic:
Anti-Rubella IgM
PCR detection of viral RNA
RX
Supportive
Live-Attenuated MMR Vaccine
MMR Vaccine CI during Pregnancy
Rubella (German Measles)
Presentations
Brief preceding low-grade fever
Exanthem (Maculopapular Rash with Cephalocaudal progression for 3 days)
Lymphadenopathy (Postauricular, Posterior Cervical, Suboccipital)
Arthralgias (Adults)
Forchheimer Spots (Erythematous Papules on soft palate)
Congenital Rubella Syndrome
Presentation
Triad
3 more items...
Microcephaly
Nonspecific
4 more items...
Chikungunya (HOAD)
Equine
Retro (HOAD)
HIV (HOAD)
HTLV-1
Single Stranded (-) Sense Single Stranded (Always Bring PolymeraXe Or Fail Replication)
Arena (LCMV) (Not MSK)
Bunyavirus (NOT MSK)
Hantavirus
California Encephalitis
Paramyxovirus (PaRaMyxovirus)
Parainfluenza Virus (NOT MSK)
RSV (NOT MSK)
Measles (Rubeola) (MSK)
Pathogenesis
Infection
Entry: Respiratory Mucosa or Conjunctivae
Replication: URT
Transmission: Airborne/Contact
Attachment/Fusion to Host Receptors
Viral Surface Glycoprotein Antigen: Hemagglutinin (HA)
Viral-Host Fusion: Viral F-Protein
Secondary Infections
Diarrhea
Bacterial Otitis Media/Pneumonia
Giant Cell Pneumonia
Acute Encephalitis
Diagnostic
Anti-Measles IgM
Lymph Node: Warthin Finkeldey (Multinucleated Giant Cells with paracortical Hyperplasia
Management
Supportive
VitA Prevents Keratitis/Corneal Ulceration
Prevention: MMR
Disease
Measles
Prodrome
1 more item...
Exanthem with LAD (1-2 days following)
1 more item...
Mumps (MSK)
Orthomyxovirus (Not MSK)
Influenza
Filoviridae (HOAD)
Ebola
Marburg
Rhabdoviridae (NOT MSK)
HDV (Not MSK)