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Rural Livelihood-Vulnerability-Climate Change - Coggle Diagram
Rural Livelihood-Vulnerability-Climate Change
Fuzzy Cognitive mapping - India (2014) - 91 citations -
FCM approach (5 step)is combined with a sustainable livelihood (SL) framework, categorizing variables under different types of household assets
Obtaining cognitive maps from communities - consisted of five questions
Transforming cognitive maps into a social cognitive map
Determining adequacy of samples
Simplifying/ condensing cognitive maps
Visualising condensed social cognitive map
It aims to capture the interconnected interactions within the climate-human-environment system
fuzzy cognitive maps to capture people's perceptions of climate-induced vulnerabilities
Exposure (Climate data) was from secondary sources, while sensitivity and adaptive capacity from cognitive mapping
Fuzzy-graph structures that represent causal reasoning allowing for systematic causal propagation, particularly forward and backward chaining (measurable entities
and qualitative, aggregate or abstract ideas including ethical, political or aesthetic issues)
Agricultural Livelihood Vulnerability - Coastal Bangladesh (2019) - 150 citations - Q2
IPCC's E-S-A framework
Describes vulnerability in niche of agriculture
Integration of socioeconomic, agro-ecological,
and biophysical variables (64 indicators in total)- from secondary sources
Vulnerability = {(Exposure + Sensitivity) * Adaptive capacity}
Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI) - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) - Ethiopia (2016) - 248 citations -
A cross-sectional survey for data collection
Sustainable Livelihoods Approach, which considers different types of capital (natural, social, financial, physical, and human)
Each profile is defined by a set of indicators, and each has a hypothesized relationship with
climate vulnerability
Seven major components (socio-economic and environmental conditions) of Han et al. (2009) translated into eight components
Definitions and measurements
ALVI uses quantitative indicators and spatial analysis; the FCM focuses on stakeholder perceptions and interconnected relationships; and the LVI-IPCC uses household surveys and the sustainable livelihood approach, mapping them to IPCC vulnerability factors.
Function of exposure, sensitivity, and adaptive capacity
Dynamic or static? Is vulnerability result of the three condition or prior to the exposure to risk? Should it be in relation with climate change or the effect of climate change?