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Approaches - Coggle Diagram
Approaches
Biological Approach
Assumptions
The influence of genes on behaviour
Genes
Genotype
Phenotype
The Genetic basis of behaviour
The influence of Biological structures on Behaviour
Central Nervous System
Brain
Spinal Cord
Peripheral nervous system
Somatic Nervous system
Autonomic Nervous system
Neurons
The Influence of Neurochemistry on Behaviour
The evolutionary Theory of Behaviour
How do biological psychologists study behaviour
Twin Studies
Scientific equipment and scanning techniques
Humanistic approach
Assumptions
Free will
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Self actualisation
the self & congruence
Conditions of worth
Unconditional Positive regard
Conditional positive regard
The influence of counselling psychology
How do Humanistic psychologists study human behaviour
Q-sort
Use of Questionnairs
Cognitive Approach
Assumptions
The study of internal mental
The Role of Schemas
The role of theoretical and computer models
The theoretical model
Computer model
The emergence of Cognitive Neuroscience
How do cognitive Psychologists Study behaviour
Lab experiments
Case Studies
Psychodynamic Approach
Assumptions
The role of the Unconscious mind
The structure of personality
The id
The Ego
The superego
Defence mechanisms
Repression
Denial
Displacement
Psychosexual stages
Oedipus complex
Elektra complex
How dp Psychdynamic Psychologists study behaviour
Case studies
Clinical interviews
Origins of Psychology
Wilhelm Wundt
Introspection
Emergence of psychology as a science
1900 Behaviourists
1950's Cognitive
1980s Biological
Learning approaches
Behaviourist approach
Assumptions
Classical conditioning
Pavlovs dog
Operant conditioning
Skinner box
Social Learning theory
Assumptions
Bandura
Bandura et al (1961)
Modelling identification & imitation
Vicarious reinforcement
Mediational processes