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Composition and Design Principles - Coggle Diagram
Composition and Design Principles
Balance 🎯
Symmetrical Balance ⚖️
Creates stability and order
Asymmetrical Balance 🔄
Adds dynamism and visual interest
Radial Balance 🌟
Radiates from a central point
Contrast 🌈
Differences in color, size, texture, shape, or value
High Contrast 💥
Dramatic and exciting
Low Contrast 🌫️
Calm and subtle
Emphasis 👁️
Techniques for focal points
Use of Contrast
Placement and Size 📍
Guides viewer's attention
Rule of Thirds 🔳
Nine-part grid
Off-center focus 🎨
Used in photography and design
Golden Ratio 📐
Mathematical harmony (1.618)
Golden Spiral 🔄
Flow and natural focus
Historical usage (e.g., Da Vinci)
Leading Lines ➡️
Directs eye movement
Types: Roads, Gazes, Rows
Creates depth and movement 🌌
Negative Space 🕳️
White space around subjects
Defines focus and adds elegance
Used in minimalism
Framing 🖼️
Highlights subjects
Types: Windows, Trees 🌲
Adds depth and context
Rhythm and Repetition 🎶
Visual beat
Regular Rhythm 🎵
Alternating or Progressive 🌀
Creates unity and flow
Unity and Variety 🔗✨
Unity: Cohesion within a piece
Similar colors, themes, textures
Variety: Prevents monotony
Adds interest and balance
Importance of Principles 💡
Guide Viewer Attention 👀
Enhance Communication 🗨️
Create Emotional Impact ❤️
Achieve Aesthetic Appeal 🌟