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Mental health, psych, CJS: Mod 1-4 - Coggle Diagram
Mental health, psych, CJS: Mod 1-4
Module 1
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Deinstitutionalization
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moving people with mental illnesses or disabilities out of long-term care institutions (psychiatric hospitals), back into the community-based settings
the process of reducing or eliminating the use of long-term psychiatric hospitals and mental institutions
was intended to improve the quality of life for PMD by integrating them back into society, but the lack of adequate community-based services led to challenges like homelessness or incarceration for mentally ill
Hiday pathway model
direct pathway
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e.g. kleptomania, impulse-control disorder, mania and conduct disorder
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Module 2
Mental health
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why classifications: distinguish between psychiatric diagnoses and mental health issues so clinicians can consider likely outcomes and offer the most effective treatment
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Depressive, anxiety and trauma related disorders
Disruptive, impulse-control and conduct disorders
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some people with MD are more likely to be victims of crime compared with people who does not have a MD
e.g. in conduct disorder there are offences and serious violation of rules that are included in the symptoms of the disorder
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'mad' or 'bad'
'mad' - an individual who commits crime because of their mental disorder impairs their judgement or behaviour. If 'mad' - treatment
'bad' - refers to when a mental disorder predisposes you to behave in antisocial ways and the individual intentionally commits the crime. If 'bad' - punishment
Psychopathy
according to DSM, is psychopathy not a mental disorder
All psychopaths meet the criteria for ASPD, but not everyone with ASPD meets the criteria for psychopathy.
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characterized by shallow emotional responses, lack of empathy and remorse, manipulative and superficial interpersonal attributes
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Module 4
the public health model
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secondary
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developed to prevent the emergence of stress-related disorders among those who have experienced trauma
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resilience
the process of adapting well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats or significant stress
family or relationship problems, serious health problems or workplace stressors
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