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Design Movements, image, image - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Very innovative and ideas reflected social changes during the time
      - One of the first fashion designers to integrate works of art into his design e.g. works of Picasso
      - Ready to wear boutique launched in 1966 featuring new ideas
      - Advocated sexual equality through his 'free the nipple' sheer tops during the 1960s sexual revolution
    - - 1958 Trapeze line
      - sheer organza blouses
      - Le smoking 1966
- - - - Bright, bold, vibrant colours - usually primary colours
      - Consumer culture & everyday objects featured
      - Mass produced inexpensive disposable fashion
      - Use of synthetic fabrics - e.g. PVC, easy care acrylic & polyester
    - - Andy Warhol - 1960s Souper dress
      - Takashi Murakami - influenced by manga and anime
      - Pierre Cardin's futuristic fashion design
  - - - Ornate elements
      - No to mass manufacturing
      - Nature-inspired organic forms
      - Appreciating the natural detail of materials e.g. timber
  - - - Simple geometric forms
      - Inspired by sunbursts
      - Stepped pyramids especially in architecture to reduce light on the streets
  - - - Streamlining
        
        Features
        
        Thinning or streamlining shapes and forms
        
        Exaggerated curves
        
        Chromed steeling everything
      - De Stijl
        
        Features
        
        Primary colours - red blue yellow
        
        Asymmetrical
        
        Rectilinear forms
      - Bauhaus
        
        Features
        
        Form follows function
        
        Introduced mass manufacturing - using machinery
        
        No more ornamentation
        
        Everyday affordable products
        
        Background
        
        Art school founded in 1919 during Weimar Germany
    - - 'Less is more' = functions over form
  - - - 'Less is a bore'
    - - Memphis
        
        Features
        
        Aesthetic over form
        
        Juxtaposition of ugly shapes
        
        Bold & bright colours
        
        Playful patterns
- - - - S-bend silhouette- tight corsets exposing body shape with bust pushing forward while hips pushed backwards
      - Corsets as a symbol of decency regardless of the activity
      - Hats with brims and decorations matching with dresses for a neat conservative look - how women were expected to dress
      - Black long stockings
        to look modest
      - Fabric wrapped neckline/ribbon tied reflecting 'proper' feminine attire
      - Fashionable clothing = wealth/class/social status
  - - - Water resistant
      - Lightweight - for easy transportation/portability
      - Modest clothing - to respect all cultures
      - Genderless - so clothing can be distributed more efficiently
      - Antibacterial - to maintain hygiene
      - Examples:
        
        sleeping bags
        
        survival blankets for insulation
        
        temporary tents