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Adaptation Paden - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Humps store fat
    - - https://youtu.be/l1pltFmT1yI?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
  - - - Modified limbs
    - - Move through water easily
        
        Reducing water resistance
    - - Fish
- - - - Finding mates
        
        Courting rituals
        
        Mating calls
        
        Male frog
        
        Brings a gift
        
        Dancing fly
        
        Performs a dance
        
        Peacock
        
        https://youtu.be/iTmHtxJpEWE?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
        
        Secretion
        
        Scent
      - Young
        
        Eggs
        
        Protective shell
        
        Protect the young until they hatch
        
        Large numbers
        
        To increase the chances of survival
        
        New borns are able to walk or swim immediatly
        
        To avoid predators
        
        Mammals and birds
  - - - Pollination
        
        Animal
        
        Wind
      - Seed dispersal
        
        Prevent overcrowding
        
        Wind
        
        Some distance away depending on wind direction
        
        Water
        
        Washed up on a new shore
        
        Splitting action
        
        Scattered around the parent plant
        
        Animals
        
        A distance away from the parent plant (random)
- - - - Large body parts
        
        Ears
        
        Fennec fox
    - - Hide in dark places during the day to keep cool
        
        Come out during the cool night to feed
      - Minimise the area of contact between the body and the hot sand
        
        Sidewinder snake
  - - - Insulators
        
        Crowding together
        
        Reduce surface area and slow down heat loss
        
        Thick fat
        
        Blubber
        
        Traps air which is a poor conductor of heat
        
        Thick fur
        
        https://youtu.be/1zRGzlWqce4?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
    - - Hibernate
        
        Bears/ chipmunks/ hedgehogs
        
        Heart beats slower
      - Migrate
        
        To warmer climate
        
        Canada goose
      - Freeze
        
        Wood Frog
        
        https://youtu.be/l1pltFmT1yI?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
- - - - Have ways to reach out for sunlight
      - Large leaves/ large number of leaves
        
        Increase the surface area of chlorophyll
    - - Aquatic
        
        Cannot survive in deeper waters where light cannot be reached
  - - - Avoid predators
      - Avoid being dried up
    - - Find mates
      - See their predators
      - Find food
- - - - Less noticeable to match their surroundings
        
        Body shape
        
        Stick insect
        
        Leaf frog
        
        Body covering
        
        Bird dropping spider
        
        Flounder fish
        
        Owl
        
        Countershading
        
        Penguins
        
        Sharks
    - - Increase speed
        
        Swim faster
        
        Streamlined body shape
    - - Spikes/ shells/ scales
        
        Porcupine
        
        Tortoise
        
        Cactus
      - By looking similar to other poisonous animals
      - Appearing big
        
        Pufferfish
      - Poison/ venom
        
        Poison dart frog
  - - - Deter predators
        
        Much harder to attack an animal in a herd than a single animal
    - - Until danger is gone
        
        To avoid being eaten up
        
        Possum
- - - - Ingests small organisms
        
        https://youtu.be/OqsYeksYTj8?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
        
        https://youtu.be/1CP1i0UKvb8?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
    - - Carbon dioxide
  - - - Flat teeth for grinding plants
      - Sharp teeth for tearing meat
        
        Sharks
    - - Lions
- - - - Stomata
        
        Plants
      - Air bubbles
        
        Water spider
        
        Diving beetle
        
        https://youtu.be/T-RtG5Z-9jQ?list=PLopzOYreBhpkXgjTwGWl337dpx4TsFmsy
      - Lungs
        
        Birds
        
        Mammals
        
        Land
        
        Elephant
        
        Humans
        
        Water
        
        Seals
        
        Dolphin
        
        Whale
        
        Dugong
        
        Come to the water surface to breathe through their nostrils or blowholes
        
        Close the openings when going underwater
        
        Amphibians
        
        Frog
    - - Special organs
        
        Moist skin
        
        Frog
        
        Gills
        
        Fish
        
        Gill chambers
- - - - How an organism act/ respond to stimuli
        
        Plants
        
        Open flowers at night - Nocturnal predators
        
        Animals
        
        Gather together in large groups to defend against predators
    - - Physical traits
        
        Plants
        
        Desert: Small leaves to reduce water loss
        
        Animals
        
        Cold region: Thick fur to keep warm