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RENAISSANCE - Coggle Diagram
RENAISSANCE
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SOCIAL CONTEXT
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Renaissance
"Rebith"; it consists on following the ideas of Classical Culture, Greece and Rome: beauty, harmony and proportion in man and nature.
Martin Luther
German monk and musician, started the Protestant Reformation.
LEONARDO DA VINCI
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He studied the proportions of human body in his work, Vitruvian Man
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RENAISSANCE MUSIC
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Considered
A symbol of walth and social rank, taking part of religious events and important ceremonies.
Reflects
People's feelings: hapiness, love, hate, sadness,...
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PATRONS
They belonged to the bourgeoisie, nobility and the Church. The artists were from humble and poor families.
Medici
Florence, Italy. Helped artist such as Miguel Ángel, Da Vinci and Bolticelli.
Borgia
supported artist such as Tiziano o El Bosco. The Borgia were from Spain and they became very important in Italy.
FAMOUS ARTISTS
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Miguel Ángel
La Piedad, Capilla Sixtina
RELIGIOUS MUSIC
The lyrics became very important to speard religious ideas, with a clear and simple message.
Chatolics used Latin and Protestants used vernacular language (their own language).
Vocal forms
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CHORALE
Simple structure in vernacular language, created by Martin Luther.
SECULAR VOCAL MUSIC
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Topics
Love, hate, hapiness, fear, passion,...
Secular vocal forms
CHANSON
France, voices and instruments, above brove knights.
VILLANCICO
Spain, voice with instruments with three parts, about human feelings.
MADRIGAL
Italy, vernacular language, about love or humour.
INSTRUMENTALS GROUPS
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Low musical groups
Soft sound to play indoors, places and churches (woodwind and strings)
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SECULAR MUSIC
Pop
Different voices, Auryn, The Beatles, ABBA, Queen and Freddy Mercury & Monserrat Caballé (Barcelona)
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Lirical
Voice is used perfect, Il Davio