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Reasons for revolt of 1857 - Coggle Diagram
Reasons for revolt of 1857
Immediate Cause
Introduction of the Enfield rifle with cartridges rumored to be greased with cow and pig fat
Political Causes
Doctrine of Lapse: Annexation of states like Jhansi and Satara.
if an Indian ruler died without a male heir, his kingdom would “lapse” and automatically become part of the East India Company's territories
Disrespect towards Indian rulers and loss of sovereignty.
Misuse of treaties by the British.
Economic Causes
Heavy land revenue policies like the Permanent Settlement.
Exploitation of peasants and artisans.
Decline of traditional industries due to British policies.
Social and Religious Causes
Interference in social practices like Sati and child marriage.
Introduction of Western education and laws seen as a threat to traditions.
Fear of forced religious conversions
Discrimination based on races
Military Causes
Discrimination against Indian soldiers in terms of pay, rank, and privileges.
General Service Enlistment Act forcing soldiers to serve abroad.
Introduction of the Enfield rifle with cartridges rumored to be greased with cow and pig fat.
