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¿Science, Pseudoscience or Ideology? - Coggle Diagram
¿Science, Pseudoscience or Ideology?
Pseudoscience
Composed by:
Community (C)
Believers
No researches
Host society (S)
Helps
By pratical motives
By tolerance
Community (C)
Exiles
Comunnity (C)
Of official culture
Domain/Urniverse of Discourse (D)
Imaginary items
Reals for C
Genral conception/philosophy (G)
Ontology
Real existence
Entities
Inmaterial processes
Gnoseology
Composed by
Arguments of authority
Paranormal modes
Accesibility
To people who are:
Initiated
Trained to interpret canonical texts
Ethos
Defense
Of dogma
Stubborn
By
Violence
Deceit
Formal fund (F)
Modest
Doesn't respects
Science
Mathematical models
Specific fund (E)
Little/non-existent
Learn
Of other knowledge areas
Little/nothing
Provides
To other knowledge areas
Little/nothing
Problematic (P)
Poorly planned
False assumptions
Practical
Most of the times
Accumulated knowledge pool (A)
Small
Stagant
Hypotheses
Unestable
Incompatible
Scientific hypotheses
Not laws
Objectives (O)
Practical
Not contains
Search for laws
Systematization
Into theories
Methodical (M)
No
Verifiable
Justifiable
Science
Definitions
Conventional definition
Ideas
Things before being known
Suitable for factual sciences
Forgets about
The creador fatcor form scientific research
Scientific exploration of reality
Stating an hypothesis
Knowledge
Another point of view (definition)
Data/information
Recollection
Elaboration
Are systematized
Clasifications
Tables
Theory
Empiric curves
"Free creation of the human mind"
Creativity
No limits
Logic
Reality
Critic rationalism
Conjecture and criticize
State problems
Empiric evidence
Hypothesis (metaphysics)
Fake
Need of inductive shelf
Problem-conjecture-test
Evaluation criteria
Characteristics
Coherence
Models (examples)
Reality
Theories must be suitable to reality
Truth
Goals (world)
Describe
Explain
Predict
Popular criteria
Tautological
Scientifics
Consensual
Avoids controversies
Means
Conceptual
Empiric
Empiric
Admits inductive
Data
Synthesis
Fallibilist
Hypothesis
Empirically refutable
Pragmatist
Practic success
Eliminates
Practic magic
Pseudoscience
Formalist
Mathematization
Methodologist
Scientifc method
Metrics
Weight
Volume
Temperature
Characteristics
Problem
Hypothesis
Ends
Fields of knowledge
Research fields
Formal sciences
Mathematics
Logic
Technologies
Social science
Humanities
Basic or pure sciences
Applied sciences
Electrical engineering
Medicine
Decatuple
C
Community of subjects who cultivate
S
Host society
D
Domain or universe of discourse
G
General conception or inherent philosophy
E
Specific fund or set of assumptions
F
Formal background: set of logical or mathematical tools
P
Problem or collection of addressable problems
A
Specific fund of accumulated knowledge
O
Objectives or goals
M
Methodical or set of usable methods
Fields of belief
Total ideologies
Religion
Political ideologies
Pseudosciences and pseudotechnologies
Research investigations
Revolutionary
Radical solutions
Original
Old problems - new solutions
Counterrevolutionary
Old solutions
Ideology
characterization of an ideology as a “hendecatopula”.
includes ten key elements
C
community of believers
S
society
D
object domain
G
worldview
F
fundamentals
E
knowledge
P
problems
A
shares
V
value judgments
O
objectives
allows
analyze
complexity
an ideology
understand
these components
plays a role
training
operation
works
decomposes
one ideology
in eleven components
include
community of believers
company in which they operate
domain of objects of study
worldview
fundamentals
knowledge
actions
problems
value judgments
objetive
methods
by examining
can be understood
ideology
influences
conduct
social
policy
Main characteristics
I=Ideology
I= C , S, D, G, F, E, P, A, V, O, M
C
the community of believers
S
the society that tolerates C
that the members of C intend to modify in some respect
D
the object domain
real
imaginary
who study
members of C as believers in I, as well as those who believe in I
G
the worldview or philosophy adopted by the members of the C
F
the formal background admitted by I
E
the fund of knowledge
factual
empirical
C members take them for granted
P
the problem or collection of problems
confront
to the members of C
conceptual
empirical
A
the fund of knowledge
genuine
illusory
shared by the members of C
the belief system characteristic of I
V
the value system
shared by the members of C
O
the objectives of the members of C
M
the methods adopted by the members of C
to achieve its objectives OR
Scientific ideology
belief system
is based on
scientific knowledge
search
guide
social action
by
principles
values
morally justified
no
inspires
myths
beliefs
if not
evidence
knowledge
target
promote
progress
cultural
politician
integrating
science
technology
definition
a belief system
value judgments
mission statements