Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

Essay - Coggle Diagram

- - - - p. 4drug trafficking, human and child trafficking, migrant smuggling, arms and vehicle trafficking
      - Go to p. 4 for more examples
  - - - (1) It emanates from a continuing enterprise to profi t from criminal activity.
        
        (2) Its crimes are rationally planned.
        
        (3) It requires force, threats, monopoly control, or corruption to insulate itself from prosecution.
        
        (4) It oft en caters to public demand for illicit goods and services.
    - - Transnational organized crime has the added requirement that the crimes are planned, executed, or have impacts across national borders.
- - - - p. 12 instrumental violence, corruption of public officials, and money laundering are regarded as other defining charac-teristics of organized crime
      - such as extortion and drugs, arms, and people trafficking, (van dijk p. 12
- - - - xxxvii genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and the crime
        of aggression
    - - xxxvii Th ere is no authoritative listing of the acts that qualify, or might qualify, as international crimes, but a survey of conventions that criminalize certain acts produced the list of 24 such acts in Table I.2 . Th ese acts are categorized under the interests the conventions are designed to protect. Th e particular circumstances and conditions that might qualify them as inter- national crimes, thus putting them under international jurisdiction , remain unclear.