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BIODIVERSITY, septate hyphae; dikaryan stage, dominant stage is…

- - - - retains peptidoglycan in chloroplast membrane
        
        Glaucophytes
      - no peptidoglycan
        
        Red Algae
        
        used for sushi
        
        chlorophyll b, starch
        
        Green Algae
        
        Cuticle, retention of embryo
        
        Hornworts
        
        Liverworts
        
        mosses
        
        Vascular system
        
        Lycophytes (microphylls)
        
        Megaphylls
        
        Ferns
        
        seeds
        
        2 more items...
    - - Fungi/chiton in cell wall absorptive heterotrophy
        
        microsporidia
        
        small; unicellular; parasitic
        
        reduced mitochondria and polar tube
        
        Chytrids
        
        flagellated gametes to swim
        
        paraphyletic group
        
        cause diseases on skin, esp frogs
        
        x
        
        Arbuscular mycorrhizae
        
        symbiotic relationship with plants; penetrates cell wall; hyphae transport water; fungus gets photosynthate while plant has increased surface area
        
        Dikarya
        
        Ascomycota
        
        sac or cup fungi; produce spore in ascus; builds pressure; mold, yeast
        
        Basidiomycota
        
        club fungi; produce spore on basidium; passive falling off; mushrooms, rusts and brackets; smuts