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Articulations - Coggle Diagram
Articulations
Joints
Shoudler
saddle joint
Temporomandibular
hinge, plane joint
Elbow
hinge joint
Hip
also known as coxal joint, ball and socket joint
Knee
Primarily hinge, when flexed capable of roation and gliding
Ankle
hinge
Motions
Gliding
simple movement in which two opposing surfaces slide slightly back and forth or side to side
Angular
includes flecion and extension, lateral flexion, abduction and adduction and circumduction
Rotational
bone rotates
Special movement
Depression, elevation, dorsiflexoin, plantar flexion, eversion, inversion, protraction,, retraction
Levers
First class
Fulcrum in the middle
Second-class
resistance is between fulcrum and applied effort
third-class
effort applied between resistance and the fulcrum