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Response to inequality - Coggle Diagram
Response to inequality
Urban areas strategy
Transfer the responsibilities for water supply and sanitation services from the Central Government to local Governments, whilst continuing the support from the Central Government, especially targeted at the poor
Involvement of the national and international private sector in service delivery with contractual arrangement to provide adequate services to the poor
Creation of financially sustainable water utilities supported by a variety of sector reform initiatives and assistance from the Government - with the medium-term objective of recovering full operation and maintenance costs; and in the long term, recovery of all costs, including a substantial portion of the investment costs
Introduction of wastewater treatment in locations of exceptional ecological value and/or locations where wastewater treatment is crucial for economic growth (tourist areas)
Rural areas strategy
The implementation of the Community Water Association Model - the community will be responsible for rehabilitation, construction, management, and maintenance of the system to improve the quality and accessibility of clean drinking water
The implementation of the Commune Model where the responsibility of the commune is to facilitate the beneficiaries’ involvement in the planning, design, and and financing of the system. Once the system is completed, the commune authorities shall be responsible for the operation and maintenance
In terms of cost recovery and sustainability, the beneficiaries would provide up to 25 percent of the capital cost of the investment in infrastructure, with the remaining portion provided as a loan or grant by the commune through the Rural Water and Sanitation Agency (RWSA).
The creation of the RWSA would be governed by an independent board composed of government and civil society representatives with affiliates at the central and regional level to assist communities and commune authorities in building and managing their own water supply systems.
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SDG's Fund
The SDG goals and targets met include ensuring growth through connectivity, sustainable use of resources and territorial development, and economic growth. More progress is required but is improving steadily to achieve the targets of access to clean drinking water and sanitation.
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Objective
The strategic objectives are to maintain irrigation networks, develop new and sustainable water distribution and maintenance systems, and establish incentives for efficient water use. To achieve this, the implementations include designing and implementing a combination of selective investments supported by reforms in strategic areas in the short and medium turn.