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Achievement Orientations. - Coggle Diagram
Achievement Orientations.
Nicholls’ (1984)
-two styles of achievement motivation
-Task and ego orientation
Task orientation
-2–6 years of age.
how well they performed the task at the
last attempt.(children at that age)
-around 6 years view changes over their sporting competence
Ego orientation
-judgement of their
competence on their success relative to their peers
task orientation in sports
-athlete is interested in mastering a skill or task.
-he athlete feels competent with his/her ability to perform on the playing field. This indicates that they are also intrinsically motivated and evaluate success by effort and improvement.
High efforts
Doing your best
Collaborating with teammates
Enjoying sport
Ego orientation
-set by the athlete who compare themselves with similarly skilled athletes and base their success on doing better than their opponents.
-measure success by not being the least skilled individual and put more emphasis on winning as opposed to developing skill. (extrinsically motivated.)
-
Being better than others
Having the right equipment