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CHAPTER 3 SFL GBA: HISTORY, BASIC PRINCIPLE, AND MODEL - Coggle Diagram
CHAPTER 3 SFL GBA: HISTORY, BASIC PRINCIPLE, AND MODEL
The History of the emergence of SFL GBA
SFL GBA was first developed in Australia (was inspired by Haliday's 1976, 1985a,b,c)
SFL GBA emerged in the 1980
SFL GBA emerged because the teaching English in Australia at that tim neglected the teaching of grammar
Students to be taught explicity how to write
Students must learn not only recount or narrative text
The link between the GBA SFL and other approaches
Communicative competence
Contextual teaching and learning
SFL GBA has many similarities with the principles of contextual teaching and learning :
Inquiry learning
Development of critical thinking
Students ability to ask questions
Principles of contructivism
Learning community
Authentic assessment
Reflection
Grammar translation method
Text-based syllabus
The basic principles of SFL GBA
SFL GBA emphasizes the importance of teachers developing students' awareness that each text is a unique creation
Students learn languages, students learn through languages, and students learn about languages
The teacher explains explicitly
Students study under the guidance of the teacher within the framework of an internship (apprenticeship)
Grammar teaching is an important part
Principles that are considered important
Teachers believe that all children learn and strive to achieve excellent learning outcomes
Teachers always want to learn
GBA SFL Models
The earliest model to appear
Modeling
Join contructruction
Independent contructruction
SFL GBA model used in Indonesia
Building knowledge of the field
Modellng
Joint contructruction
Independent contructruction
The GBA SFL model emphasizes:
The importance of building knowledge about the topic to be written
The importance of providing a model that can be used as a reference for students
The importance of cooperation
The importance of individual construction
The type of text (Gendre) that should be taught in schools
Descriptive
Narrative
Recount
Procedure
Report
Exposition
Explanation
News Item
Discussion