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SFL GBA: HISTORY, BASIC PRINCIPLE, AND MODEL - Coggle Diagram
SFL GBA: HISTORY, BASIC PRINCIPLE, AND MODEL
The History of The Emergence of SFL GBA
1). Created by Halliday and appeared in 1980
2) Growing in Australia (adopted from basic education - tertiary education, and professional context in society
3). The genre theorem's dissatisfaction with the approach to teaching English literacy in Australia at that time
4). At that time the teaching of grammar was neglected in Australia
Models of SFL GBA
A. Early Models:
Modeling
Join construction
Independent construction
B. Additional Models:
Preparation
Negotiating field
Building knowledge of the field (BKOF)
C. The models used by teachers in Indonesia:
Building knowledge of the field
Modeling
Joint construction
Independent construction
D. Latest models:
Deconstruction
Join construction
Independent construction
Basic Principles of SFL GBA
The teacher emphasizes the students to develop each text.
Learning language as a social activity.
Develop language by relating it to real life (explicit).
In learning, students are trained and teachers are experts. 5. The use of Grammar teaching (at the text level) is considered to help improve students' language skills.
The use of Indonesian in Building Knowledge of the Field can help students to understand the topic being discussed.
The Relationship Between SFL GBA with Other Approaches
SFL GBL basically continues the concept of communicative language (learning language by linking language with social context)
The GBL concept applies many CTL principles. Such as inquiry learning, critical thinking development, students' ability to ask questions, constructivism principles, learning community, modeling, authentic assessment, and reflection.
GBL with Grammar Translation Method:
The teacher gives expressions to students in learning a language
SFL GBA with SFL and EFL emphasizes the importance of using two languages (mother tongue & target language)
SFL GBA is relevant to various types of syllabus. Ex: Text-based syllabus developed in SFL GBA