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NCCPH/SDMH for population mental health (children & Youth),…
NCCPH/SDMH for population mental health (children & Youth)
Individual
physical health & health behaviours
good physical health and healthy behaviours
physical activity
sleep
cognitive abilities
Ability to problem solve, manage one’s thoughts, learn from experience; tolerate unpredictability and be flexible
social skills
sense of belonging
good social skills
communication
trust
emotional temperament
Feeling empowered
a sense of control or efficacy
a sense of self
positive emotions
sense of spirituality
Family
attachement
strong emotional attachment
relationships
positive, warm and supportive parent-child relationships
physical environment
safe stable housing
adequate nutrition
access to childcare
Community
relationships
Secure and satisfying relationships that
give support
social environments
High levels of social capital
social reciprocity
social cohesion
ability to participate
sense of belonging
Supportive school and workplace
environments
built and natural environment
Safe urban design
access to green
spaces and recreation
access to adequate transportation
Society/ Structural*
Socioeconomic Status
higher level of education
economic security
standards of living
housing
income
work
Social Structure , discrimination/oppression
social inclusion
freedom from discrimination
political participation
recognition of rights
public safety
low level of social inequality
Determinant Level
"elements" of determinants
Protective factors (risk factors omitted)