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Chemical Bonding - Coggle Diagram
Chemical Bonding
Covalent bonds
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solids, liquids, gases at room temperature
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The difference between the two atoms' electronegativities during covalent bonding is inadequate for an electron transfer to take place for ions to form.
Forms:
Polar Covalent bonds
Two distinct nonmetal atoms with various electronegativities join in a polar covalent bond, which causes them to share electrons unequally.
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Nonpolar Covalent bonds
When two nonmetal atoms with the same or nearly the same electronegativity come together, a nonpolar covalent bond is created, which causes them to share electrons equally.
ex.) dihydrogen, dioxygen, dinitrogen
Ionic bonds
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Strong electrostatic attraction between charged ions with a wide range of electronegativity is what holds atoms together in ionic bonds.
An anion with a negative charge and a cation with a positive charge are produced as a result of the transfer of electrons from the less electronegative ion to the more electronegative ion. These opposed charges attract to form a molecule.
Atoms form between a metal and a non-metal because ionic bonds form between atoms with big differences in electronegativity
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Metallic Bonds
Metal, metalloid, and alloy processes result in metallic bonding. the bond is created between atoms that are positively charged and share electrons.
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Ulila, Valerie Hayes S. (12-HUMSS)
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