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Ancient civilzations - Coggle Diagram
Ancient civilzations
Anchient china
govment: In Ancient China the government was run by the civil service. There were thousands of civil servants throughout the empire who reported in to the Emperor. The top civil servants were ministers who reported directly to the Emperor and worked in the palace. Ministers were wealthy and powerful government officials.
techongley Walled compounds, raised pavilions, wooden columns and panelling, yellow glazed roof tiles, landscaped gardens, and a careful application of town planning and use of space are all notable features of the architecture of ancient China, with many of them still playing an important part in modern architecture across East Asia.
location The civilization of ancient China first developed in the Yellow River region of northern China, in the 3rd and 2nd millennia BCE. This is a very fertile region; however the land needs irrigation to make the crops grow, and well-built river embankments to prevent catastrophic flooding.
writhing- On page 11, it said that teh shang kings used orcale bones to communcate with anceters about quiontes.Also is states that" creacks wree then read to discover teh answer to a quistoen put to the aceters.Teh answers to th qustion was witreen on the bone{ contrell} !
Religion: Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society.
Art:Ancient Chinese art includes calligraphy, embroidery, paintings, statues, buildings, shrines, porcelain, silk, puppets, lacquer ware, firecracker folk toys, opera, paper fans, paper cutouts and lanterns and kites, seals, swords, daggers, and more!
comercnce trade: The main gate led into a outher corutyard in wich trades were recived".peope that traded when they were rich the were foebinnded.They also traded slik that were rich
masopotmia
loction
location: The author wrote That " Most of anciecent mespontia lay qithen the broders of morden iraq" Aslo, mespantans includded portains of the country of turkey, syira an iran. { steele 6}
writhing: ertiting tables. Scribes would take a stick called a stylus and press the lines and symbols into soft, mosit clay. Once they were done, they would let, the clay. Once they were done, Theywould let the clay harden and they had a permant record. The nintal writhing of teh sumerians.
architecture:One of the mostremarkable achimaents of mesmnitapa acrulchure was the delvoment of the ziggurat, a massive strucue taking the from ofa terrced step prymaid of sussliey recding strios or levles, with a srine or temple at the summit. Like pymiads ziggurats were bulitby stack and pilling.
relgion: Mesopotmain relgion was a polysitic, with followers worshpping seval main gods were Ea The godof widsom and magic aun the skygod, and enilh teh god of earth, stroms,and A.G and they are conteler of fates
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art: Mesopotamian sculpetres were predomminately createed for relagions picting things. Common materials included clay,metal,and stone fashinod into relfires and scuplters in the round. The uruk period marked a delvoment of rich and nattive imgeray an incering life like ness of human figures
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Indus River Valley/A
Location:in the text Around 5,000 years ago, a civilization developed along the Indus River alluvial plain (floodplain), in South Asia, due to the large amount of fertile land and it was proximity to a water source. In the 1920s, under layers of land and mounds of dirt, archaeologists discovered the remains of 4,000 year old cities, which existed at the same time as the Egyptians and Mesopotamians. Some of these cities included Harappa and Mohenjo-daro. Prentice Hall World studies
Religion: In the text We know a few things about them from their sacred text called Vedas. In the text it states "The Vedas are mostly religious texts, but they also described famous victories of the Aryans as they invaded India. The religion of the ancient Aryans, known as Brahmanism, was polytheistic and heavily influenced the later development of Hinduism." Prentice Hall World studies
Architecture / Technology: in the text The people within the Indus Valley created well-planned cities. Specifically, the people during this time cared deeply about hygiene, and their cities resembled the importance of this idea. These early cities show remnants of the world's earliest sanitation system. With the cities, people could obtain water from wells. Also, within many homes, some rooms had facilities in which waste water was directed to cover drains and these lined the major streets. "This was VERY advanced for the time"Prentice Hal World Prentice Hall World studies
writingn the text the author states that " One of the most confusing aspects of this ancient civilization is that the writing cannot be deciphered.". So they had a written text but all they can see is the symbols. Prentice Hall World studies
Government: In the text They had a system that was called a caste. In the text the author states "A caste is a social group in which people are born and they cannot change. The caste system began because the Aryans had four social classes, which they called varnas. People were divided based on wealth and occupation."(Brower 1500 BC Aryans). The different classes were the Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Sudra, and Dalits. Prentice Hall World studies