Myopathy
Definition
Any disease that affects the muscle that control voluntary movement in the body
Clinical manifestation
Muscle weakness
Muscle cramps
Stiffness
Muscle spasms
Fatigue with exertion
Lack of energy
Types of myopathy
Inherited myopathy
Congenital myopathy
Mitochondrial myopathy
Metabolic myopathy
Acquired myopathy
Diagnostic tests
Blood tests
Electromyography
Treatment
Physical therapy
Occupational therapy
Minimize weakness
Corticosteroids such as prednisone
Nursing care plan
Nursing diagnosis
Spinal cord injury
Expected outcomes
Patient to perform physical activities independently
Patient uses safety measures to minimize potential for injury
Nursing assessment
Check for functional level of mobility
Assess for impediments to mobility
Nursing intervention
Assist the patient for muscle exercises
Lift the bed rails up, bed in a down position and important items close by
Establish measures to prevent skin breakdown