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Malaria - Coggle Diagram
Malaria
Species
Falciparum
Malariae
Ovale
Vivax
Knowlesi
Description
Protazoan parasite
Plasmodium
Spread by female anopheles mosquito
Management
Severe
GCS<11
Seizures
BE>8, lactate >5, Bi<15
Hypoglycaemia
Hb <70
Renal impairment
Creat >265
Urea >20
Jaundice
Bilirubin >50
Paracite infection >100,000
Parasitaemia >10% falciparum
Pulmonary oedema
Shock
Anti-malarials
Quinine infusion cause hyperinsulinaemia
10% dextrose
Artesunate
LIfe cycle
Plasmodium
Hepatocytes - sporozoites
Schizonts
merozoites
Erythrocytes - trophozoites