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TENSE, MOODS, WORD ORDER, AND COGNATES By: Josselyn Idalia Quintanilla…

- - - - The simple past tense shows that you are talking about something that has already happened. In question the verb in the base form does not change, since the auxiliary is in the past tense.
    - - The present tenses of a verb are those that are used to talk about things that are happening or situations that exist right now. The present simple uses the base form or the "s" form of a verb.
    - - The simple future tense is used to refer to actions that begin and end in the future. These events have not yet occurred but will occur at some point in the future. Will" and "Going to" are used.
- - - - This mood is used to express a fact statement. The verb in the indicative mood expresses an action as a statement of fact.
    - - This mood is used to express a command or a request statement. The tone of the sentence is a direct command, not a mild suggestion.
    - - This mood is used to express a sense of uncertainty by asking a question. The question contains an auxiliary verb (helping verb) and then a main verb.
    - - This mood is used to express a wish, doubt, demand, or a hypothetical situation. The verb in the subjunctive mood always changes.